Dear R helpers
 
(I have already written the required R code which is giving me correct results 
for a given single set of data. I just wish to wish to use it for multiple 
data.)
 
I have defined a function (as given below) which helps me calculate Macaulay 
Duration and Modified Duration and its working fine with given set of data.
 
My Code -
 
## ONS - PPA
 
duration = function(par_value, coupon_rate, frequency_copoun, tenure, ytm)
 
{
macaulay_duration  =   NULL
modified_duration    =   NULL 
freq_coupon_new    =   NULL
 
if(frequency_copoun <= 0)
{
    freq_coupon_new = 365
} 
 
if(frequency_copoun > 0 & frequency_copoun <= 1)
{
    freq_coupon_new = 12
} 
 
if(frequency_copoun > 1 & frequency_copoun <= 2)
{
    freq_coupon_new = 4
} 
 
if(frequency_copoun > 2 & frequency_copoun <= 3)
{
    freq_coupon_new = 2
} 
 
if(frequency_copoun > 3 & frequency_copoun <= 4)
{
    freq_coupon_new = 1
} 
 
## COMPUTATIONS
 
terms_coupon_payment  = (seq(1/freq_coupon_new, tenure, by = 
1/freq_coupon_new))*freq_coupon_new
coupon                        = coupon_rate*par_value/100
coupon_amount            = coupon/(freq_coupon_new)
cash_flow1                  = rep(c(coupon_amount), (tenure*freq_coupon_new - 
1)) 
cash_flow2                  = par_value + coupon_amount
cash_flow                   = c(cash_flow1, cash_flow2) 
 
ytm_effective              = ((1+ytm/100)^(1/freq_coupon_new))-1
 
pv = NULL
 
for (i in 1:(tenure*freq_coupon_new))
 {
   pv[i] = cash_flow[i] / ((1+ytm_effective)^terms_coupon_payment[i])
 }
 
macaulay_duration = sum(pv*terms_coupon_payment)/sum(pv)
modified_duration = macaulay_duration / (1+(ytm_effective)/freq_coupon_new)
 
return(data.frame(macaulay_duration, modified_duration))
 
}

### For a given data say 
 
result = duration(par_value = 1000, coupon_rate = 10, frequency_copoun = 0, 
tenure = 5, ytm = 12)

I get the output as 
 
  macaulay_duration modified_duration
1          1423.797          1423.795
 
## __________________________________________________________________
 
## MY PROBLEM
 
If instead of having only one set of data, suppose I have multiple data (say as 
given below in a csv file), I am not able to get these results.
 
Suppose my 'input.csv' file is as given below.
 
par_value    coupon_rate   frequency_copoun     tenure    ytm
 
  1000                  10                 0                        5           
12
    100                   
7                  1                       8            11
 
 
Sir, I am not asking for the modification of existing code as it is running 
fine with a single set of data (and I have checked that the output tallies with 
other methods). I just want to use this code for multiple data so that I get an 
output something like
 
         maculay_duration                    modified_duration
 
          1423.797                                   1423.795
 
             44.339                                       44.307
 
I request you to please guide me. I undesratnd its not my right to seek help, 
but this is for the third time I am requesting to guide me.
 
Thanking you all
 
Regards
 
Madhavi
 
 
 
 


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