Try the merge function ?merge in1 = "id trait1 1 10.2 2 11.1 3 9.7 6 10.2 7 8.9 10 9.7 11 10.2 "
in2 = "id trait2 1 9.8 2 10.8 4 7.8 5 9.8 6 10.1 12 10.2 13 10.1 " data1 = read.table(textConnection(in1), header=T) data2 = read.table(textConnection(in2), header=T) mymerge = merge(data1,data2,all.x=TRUE) print(mymerge) karena wrote: > > hi, I have a question about merging two files. > For example, I have two files, the first file is like the following: > > id trait1 > 1 10.2 > 2 11.1 > 3 9.7 > 6 10.2 > 7 8.9 > 10 9.7 > 11 10.2 > > The second file is like the following: > id trait2 > 1 9.8 > 2 10.8 > 4 7.8 > 5 9.8 > 6 10.1 > 12 10.2 > 13 10.1 > > now I want to merge the two files by the variable "id", I only want to > keep the "id"s which show up in the first file. Even the "id" does not > show up in the second file, it doesn't matter, I can keep the missing > values. So my question is: how can I merge the two files and keep only the > rows whose "id" show up in the first file? > I know how to do it is SAS, just use the following code: > merge data1(in=in1) data2(in=in2); > by id; > if in1; > > but I really have no idea about how to do it in R. > > thank you in advance, > > karean > -- View this message in context: http://n4.nabble.com/merging-issue-tp1013356p1013375.html Sent from the R help mailing list archive at Nabble.com. ______________________________________________ R-help@r-project.org mailing list https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-help PLEASE do read the posting guide http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code.