On Oct 12, 2009, at 7:06 PM, Stropharia wrote:


Hi everyone,

i'm having a problem extracting objects out of functions i've created, so i
can use them for further analysis. Here's a small example:

# ---------------------------
test <- function(i, j){
        x <- i:j
        y <- i*j
        z <- i/j
        return(x,y,z)
}
# ---------------------------

This returns the 3 objects as $x, $y and $z. I cannot, however, access these
objects individually by typing for example:

test$x


Generally one assigns the resutlts of a function to an object name:

> ll <- test(1,2)
Warning message:
In return(x, y, z) : multi-argument returns are deprecated
> ll
$x
[1] 1 2

$y
[1] 2

$z
[1] 0.5

> str(ll)
List of 3
 $ x: int [1:2] 1 2
 $ y: num 2
 $ z: num 0.5


So you would not get the warnings if you instead ended the function with:

 return(list(x,y,z) )


I know i can do this by adding an extra arrow head to the assignment arrow (<<-), but I am sure that is not how it is done in some of the established R functions (like when calling lm$coef out of the lm function). Is there a simple command i've omitted from the function that allows access to objects
inside it?

Thanks in advance,

Steve
--

--

David Winsemius, MD
Heritage Laboratories
West Hartford, CT

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