Thanks Achim,

I discovered the Journal article just after posting this question.  It 
did help explain more.

My original inspiration for looking at this package came from a seminar 
"summary" given in 2002.  Unfortunately , I can not find any actual 
published paper or lecture notes that explain the lecturer's application 
of the MNP.

Here is a link to the PDF of the summary:  
http://www-stat.stanford.edu/seminars/stat/abstracts2001-2002/gu.pdf

Most of the other published research on using logit or probit models for 
horseracing data use a binary label of win/lose.  So, my thought was 
that they were using the same for this application.

Any thoughts?

--
Noah


On 8/31/09 5:07 PM, Achim Zeileis wrote:
> On Mon, 31 Aug 2009, Noah Silverman wrote:
>
>> Hello,
>>
>> I want to start testing using the MNP probit function in stead of the 
>> lrm function in my current experiment.
>>
>> I have one dependant label and two independent varaibles.
>>
>> The lrm is simple
>>
>> model <- lrm(label ~ val1 + val2)
>>
>> I tried the same thing with the mnp function and got an error that I 
>> don't understand
>>
>> model <- mnp(label ~ val1 + val2)
>>
>> I get back an immediate error that tells me, "The number of 
>> alternatives should be at least 3"
>>
>> Since I have a binary training label, this looks like a problem. 
>> (Additionally, I thought that a probit was a appropriate tool for 
>> building binary models.)
>>
>> Any advice?
>
> *Multi*nomial probit typically conveys more than 2 choices while 
> *bi*nomial probit conveys exactly 2 choices. One could argue that the 
> latter should be a special case of the former but the more general 
> case has much more computational challenges.
>
> The =2 vs >2 information might have been inferred from the title of 
> the package already but if you wanted to take extreme actions you 
> could read the mnp() manual page or oven the references it points you 
> to: The software is discussed in the Journal of Statistical Software 
> (http://www.jstatsoft.org/v14/i03/) and the theory is described in an 
> article in the Journal of Econometrics (124, 311-334).
>
> Z
>
>> Thanks!
>>
>> -N
>>
>> ______________________________________________
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>>
>>

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