Dear R-users,

I'm encoutering some problems with the qcc()-function. When there are more than 25 replicates per "sample" the estimate for the standard deviation becomes NA, implying that nothing is plotted (error message: "Error in plot.window(...) : need finite 'ylim' values")

On the forum I found a way to work around the error message, but this does not really solve the problem since the chart does not have control limits. The code below might make things clear.

> data <- matrix(ncol = 30, nrow = 4)
> for(i in 1:4){
+     data[i,] <- rnorm(30)
+ }
> obj <- qcc(data, type = "xbar")
Error in plot.window(...) : need finite 'ylim' values
> obj <- qcc(data, type = "xbar", ylim = c(-1, 1))
> obj <- qcc(data[, 1:25], type = "xbar")


In the source code I find this part that calculates the standard deviation, and I don't see where the restriction to 25 replicates in implemented:

if (missing(std.dev)) {
       if (type == "xbar")
           std.dev <- "UWAVE-R"
       else if (type == "R")
           std.dev <- "UWAVE-R"
       else if (type == "S")
           std.dev <- "UWAVE-SD"
       else std.dev <- NULL
       std.dev <- do.call(sd, list(data, sizes, std.dev))
   }
   else {
       if (is.character(std.dev)) {
           std.dev <- do.call(sd, list(data, sizes, std.dev))
       }
       else {
           if (!is.numeric(std.dev))
stop("if provided the argument 'std.dev' must be a method available or a numerical value. See help(qcc).")
       }
   }

I do not really see what this do.call()-function does and what is the function of "UWAVE-R". Is there a reason to restrict to 25 replicates? If not, how could I change the function such that the standard deviation is correctly estimated?

With kind regards,

Katrien

--
Katrien Baert
Statistical Consultant
IOF valorisatieconsortium Stat-Gent

T 32 9 264 47 66

http://www.statgent.org/

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