you could stick everything in a 1-liner, but that would make it less readable:

myf <- function(x){
  tmp <- as.character(x)
  c(tmp[1], paste(tmp[1], tmp[-1], sep=""))
}
df2 <- as.data.frame(sapply(df, myf))


b


On Aug 12, 2009, at 3:39 AM, milton ruser wrote:

Hi Jill,

Completely not elegant, but may be usefull.
Of course other colleagues will solve this with 1 line command :-)

cheers

milton


df<-read.table(stdin(), head=T, sep=",")
V1,V2,V3,V4
DPA1*,DPA1*,DPB1*,DPB1*
0103,0104,0401,0601
0103,0103,0301,0402

df.new<-as.matrix(df)
for (i in 2:dim(df)[1])
{
for (j in 1:dim(df)[2])
 {
df.new[i,j]<-paste(c(as.character(df[1,j])), c(as.character(df[i,j])),
sep="")
 }
}
df.new<-data.frame(df.new)
df
df.new



On Tue, Aug 11, 2009 at 9:48 PM, Jill Hollenbach <jhollenb...@chori.org >wrote:


Hi,
I am trying to edit a data frame such that the string in the first line is appended onto the beginning of each element in the subsequent rows. The
data
looks like this:

df
    V1   V2   V3   V4
1   DPA1* DPA1* DPB1* DPB1*
2   0103 0104 0401 0601
3   0103 0103 0301 0402
.
.
and what I want is this:

dfnew
    V1   V2   V3   V4
1   DPA1* DPA1* DPB1* DPB1*
2   DPA1*0103 DPA1*0104 DPB1*0401 DPB1*0601
3   DPA1*0103 DPA1*0103 DPB1*0301 DPB1*0402

any help is much appreciated, I am new to this and struggling.
Jill

___
Jill Hollenbach, PhD, MPH
  Assistant Staff Scientist
  Center for Genetics
  Children's Hospital Oakland Research Institute
  jhollenb...@chori.org

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