Usually 10-fold cross validation is performed more than once to get an estimate of the misclassification rate thus I thought "number of cross-validations" was different from the "number of cross-validation groups". So, if I want to perform 10-fold cross-validation more than once (say 5) in order to estimate the miscalssification rate I have to run xpred.rpart 5 times ?
Thanks
Paolo

I have some problems in understanding the meaning of the xval argument in
the two functions rpart.control and xpred.rpart. In the former it is defined as the number of cross-validations while in the latter it is defined as the
number of cross-validation groups.
It is the same thing. If xval=10 then the data is divided into 10 disjoint groups. A model is fit with group 1 left out and that model is used to predict the observations in group 1; then a model is fit with group 2 left out; then
group 3, ...
  So 10 groups = 10 fits of the model.



Actually I thought that in rpart.control




  Terry Therneau



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