Mark Difford <mark_difford <at> yahoo.co.uk> writes: > Briefly, y ~ x1 * x2 expands to y ~ x1 + x2 + x1:x2, where the last term > (interaction term) amounts to a test of slope. Normally you would read its > significance from F/chisq/p-value. Many practitioners consider the L.Ratio > test to be a better option. For the fixed effects part in lmer() do: > > mod1 <- y ~ x1 + x2 == y ~ x1 + x2 > mod2 <- y ~ x1 * x2 == y ~ x1 + x2 + x1:x2 > > anova(mod1, mod2) > > This will tell you if you need to worry about interaction or whether slopes > are parallel.
... except that you'd better hope that you have a large number of random units (years? I forget now), or the LR test will be unreliable -- see Pinheiro and Bates 2000, and refer further questions to the r-sig-mixed-models list ... cheers Ben Bolker ______________________________________________ R-help@r-project.org mailing list https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-help PLEASE do read the posting guide http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code.