you almost have it, e.g., check the following:

set.seed(123)
a <- matrix(rnorm(100), 10)
b <- rnorm(10)

ind <- b > quantile(b, 0.75)
a[ind, ] <- -a[ind, ]
a


I hope it helps.

Best,
Dimitris


[EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
Folks,

I have a matrix:

set.seed(123)
a <- matrix(rnorm(100), 10)

And a vector:

b <- rnorm(10)

Now, I want to switch the signs of those rows of a corresponding to indices in b whose values exceed the 75 %-ile of b

which(b > quantile(b)[4])
[1] 2 6 10

so I want, in effect:

a[2, ] <-  -a[2, ]
a[6, ] <- -a[6, ]
a[10, ] <- -a[10, ]

I thought I could do

a[which(b > quantile(b)[4]), ] <- -a

but that's clearly wrong.
I came up with an sapply():

t(sapply(1 : NROW(a), function(n) ifelse(b > quantile(b)[4], -a[n, ], a[n, ])))

Ugh.

What's a good way to achieve this?
Thanks,

Murali


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--
Dimitris Rizopoulos
Assistant Professor
Department of Biostatistics
Erasmus Medical Center

Address: PO Box 2040, 3000 CA Rotterdam, the Netherlands
Tel: +31/(0)10/7043478
Fax: +31/(0)10/7043014

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