On 05-Oct-08 20:00:00, dilian wrote: > I am having issues with the following: > > (muhat = 1/n^2(sum of all the xi's) ) > > essentially if xbar = the sample mean, muhat = sample mean but square > the n. > > Question: > Use R to run a Monte Carlo simulation which compares the finite-sample > performance of xbar and muhat. Specifically generate 1000 samples n=30 > from a standard normal distribution. For each sample calculate xbar and > muhat. I have no problem calculating the mean of the xbar's - however > I cannot figure out how to set up the muhat variable and find the > means. My code is as follows: > ># R code starts here > rm(list=ls()) > set.seed(100) > > n<-30 > s<-1000 > > xbar<-rep(0,s) > muhat<-rep(0,s) > > for (i in 1:s) { > x<-rnorm(0,n=10) > xbar[i]<-mean(x) > muhat[i]<-mean(x^(-1/2)) > }
The line muhat[i]<-mean(x^(-1/2)) is anomalous -- in more than one way! [1] It does not match up with your stated definition of muhat (there is no "x^(-1/2)" there); [2] x^(-1/2) is going to give a bad result for negative values of x anyway (as will be the case with your rnorm(0,n=10)). To achieve what you defined as muhat, surely muhat[i] <- mean(x)/n (where n <- length(x) somewhere, or simply n <- 10). But in any case I am wondering why you are interested in that "muhat = 1/n^2(sum of all the xi's)" definition of muhat. Part of your message seems to be going into one ear, and part into my other; when they meet in the middle, they compare notes and being to wonder if you are getting Mean mixed up with Standard Error (SE^2 = var(x)/n). Hmmm. Hoping this helps, Ted. > cat("Estimated mean of xbar:",mean(xbar),"\n") > cat("Estimated mean of muhat:",mean(muhat),"\n") > > Any help would be greatly appreciated. > -- > View this message in context: > http://www.nabble.com/Sample-mean-in-R-tp19828546p19828546.html > Sent from the R help mailing list archive at Nabble.com. > > ______________________________________________ > R-help@r-project.org mailing list > https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-help > PLEASE do read the posting guide > http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html > and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code. -------------------------------------------------------------------- E-Mail: (Ted Harding) <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> Fax-to-email: +44 (0)870 094 0861 Date: 05-Oct-08 Time: 21:37:21 ------------------------------ XFMail ------------------------------ ______________________________________________ R-help@r-project.org mailing list https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-help PLEASE do read the posting guide http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code.