In my situation under windows xp, after I setting the environment variable R_LIBS, neither Rgui.exe nor Rterm.exe under cmd.exe doesn't know the existence of R_LIBS.

After I enter the R interface, I find .libPaths() can add a new location for installed packages:
> .libPaths("d:/progra~1/R/Rlibs")
> .libPaths()
[1] "d:/progra~1/R/Rlibs"            "D:/PROGRA~1/R/R-27~1.2/library"

Then the install.packages will install the packages into the first directory. But after I restart R, I have to set it again. I cannot find
some configuration file to set it permanently.

Regards,
Leon


ONKELINX, Thierry wrote:
On a windows machine you get the same problem. Useless one uses tha same
trick as Rolf suggested: don't install the packages in the default
directory and set R_LIBS to that directory. Then all you need to do
after an upgrade is to set R_LIBS in the new version and run
update.package(checkBuilt = TRUE). Given Rolf's suggestion I suppose
this trick will work on a Mac too.

HTH,

Thierry


------------------------------------------------------------------------
----
ir. Thierry Onkelinx
Instituut voor natuur- en bosonderzoek / Research Institute for Nature
and Forest
Cel biometrie, methodologie en kwaliteitszorg / Section biometrics,
methodology and quality assurance
Gaverstraat 4
9500 Geraardsbergen
Belgium
tel. + 32 54/436 185
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
www.inbo.be

To call in the statistician after the experiment is done may be no more
than asking him to perform a post-mortem examination: he may be able to
say what the experiment died of.
~ Sir Ronald Aylmer Fisher

The plural of anecdote is not data.
~ Roger Brinner

The combination of some data and an aching desire for an answer does not
ensure that a reasonable answer can be extracted from a given body of
data.
~ John Tukey



I'm not sure --- I find Mac OS very confusing. But I have the ***impression*** that
        (on my system) by default packages get installed into

                ~/Library/R/2.7/library

        i.e. into a library inside the directory tree rooted in my login

directory.

        I don't use this --- I've created my own library ~/Rlib and have
        set up an environment variable to point to it.

        (This works properly only if you start R from the command line;
for
        reasons I don't understand if you start R by clicking on the
icon
        then R doesn't know about the R_LIBS environment variable.  But
since
        all civilized people start R from the command line .....)

        I have no idea why youse guys' systems would eschew using
~/Library/
<whatever>.

                cheers,

                        Rolf Turner


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