on 08/09/2008 06:01 AM [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
Hi;
If we have a matrix A, and a vector X, where length(X)=nrow(A), and X
contains a wanted column for each row in A, in row ascending order. How
would be the most effective way to extract the desired vector V (with
length(V)=nrow(A))?


A <- matrix(1:20, 4, 5)

> A
     [,1] [,2] [,3] [,4] [,5]
[1,]    1    5    9   13   17
[2,]    2    6   10   14   18
[3,]    3    7   11   15   19
[4,]    4    8   12   16   20


# Create an arbitrary set of indices, one for each row in A
X <- c(2, 5, 1, 4)

> X
[1] 2 5 1 4


Presumably you want:

V <- c(A[1, 2], A[2, 5], A[3, 1], A[4, 4])

> V
[1]  5 18  3 16


If so, then:

> sapply(seq(nrow(A)), function(i) A[i, X[i]])
[1]  5 18  3 16


Is that what you were looking for?


BTW, see ?diag for a special case:

> diag(A)
[1]  1  6 11 16


HTH,

Marc Schwartz

______________________________________________
R-help@r-project.org mailing list
https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-help
PLEASE do read the posting guide http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html
and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code.

Reply via email to