Thanks Eric. Perhaps I should know when to stop. The approach produces a slightly different variable list (note the [[1]]). Consequently, I was not able to use xx in defining my regression formula.
> x<-colnames(subset(mydata,select=c( + hhsize,urban,male, + age3045,age4659,age60, # age1529 + highsc,tert, # primary + gov,nongov, # unemp + married))); x [1] "hhsize" "urban" "male" "age3045" "age4659" "age60" "highsc" "tert" [9] "gov" "nongov" "married" > xx<-strsplit(gsub("[\n ]","", + "hhsize,urban,male, + age3045,age4659,age60, + highsc,tert, + gov,nongov, + married" + ),","); xx [[1]] [1] "hhsize" "urban" "male" "age3045" "age4659" "age60" "highsc" "tert" [9] "gov" "nongov" "married" > eq1<-my.formula(y="cig",x=x); eq1 cig ~ hhsize + urban + male + age3045 + age4659 + age60 + highsc + tert + gov + nongov + married > eq2<-my.formula(y="cig",x=xx); eq2 cig ~ c("hhsize", "urban", "male", "age3045", "age4659", "age60", "highsc", "tert", "gov", "nongov", "married") On 2021/1/5 下午 06:01, Eric Berger wrote: > If your column names have no spaces the following should work > > x<-strsplit(gsub("[\n ]","", > "hhsize,urban,male, > + gov,nongov,married"),","); x > > On Tue, Jan 5, 2021 at 11:47 AM Steven Yen <st...@ntu.edu.tw > <mailto:st...@ntu.edu.tw>> wrote: > > Here we go! BUT, it works great for a continuous line. With line > break(s), I got the nuisance "\n" inserted. > > > x<-strsplit("hhsize,urban,male,gov,nongov,married",","); x > [[1]] > [1] "hhsize" "urban" "male" "gov" "nongov" "married" > > > x<-strsplit("hhsize,urban,male, > + gov,nongov,married",","); x > [[1]] > [1] "hhsize" "urban" "male" "\n > gov" > [5] "nongov" "married" > > On 2021/1/5 下午 05:34, Eric Berger wrote: >> >> zx<-strsplit("age,exercise,income,white,black,hispanic,base,somcol,grad,employed,unable,homeowner,married,divorced,widowed",",") >> >> >> >> On Tue, Jan 5, 2021 at 11:01 AM Steven Yen <st...@ntu.edu.tw >> <mailto:st...@ntu.edu.tw>> wrote: >> >> Thank you, Jeff. IMO, we are all here to make R work better >> to suit our >> various needs. All I am asking is an easier way to define >> variable list >> zx, differently from the way z0 , x0, and treat are defined. >> >> > zx<-colnames(subset(mydata,select=c( >> + >> age,exercise,income,white,black,hispanic,base,somcol,grad,employed, >> + unable,homeowner,married,divorced,widowed))) >> > z0<-c("fruit","highblood") >> > x0<-c("vgood","poor") >> > treat<-"depression" >> > eq1 <-my.formula(y="depression",x=zx,z0) >> > eq2 <-my.formula(y="bmi", x=zx,x0) >> > eq2t<-my.formula(y="bmi", x=zx,treat) >> > eqs<-list(eq1,eq2); eqs >> [[1]] >> depression ~ age + exercise + income + white + black + hispanic + >> base + somcol + grad + employed + unable + homeowner + >> married + >> divorced + widowed + fruit + highblood >> >> [[2]] >> bmi ~ age + exercise + income + white + black + hispanic + base + >> somcol + grad + employed + unable + homeowner + married + >> divorced + widowed + vgood + poor >> >> > eqt<-list(eq1,eq2t); eqt >> [[1]] >> depression ~ age + exercise + income + white + black + hispanic + >> base + somcol + grad + employed + unable + homeowner + >> married + >> divorced + widowed + fruit + highblood >> >> [[2]] >> bmi ~ age + exercise + income + white + black + hispanic + base + >> somcol + grad + employed + unable + homeowner + married + >> divorced + widowed + depression >> >> On 2021/1/5 下午 04:18, Jeff Newmiller wrote: >> > IMO if you want to hardcode a formula then simply hardcode >> a formula. If you want 20 formulas, write 20 formulas. Is >> that really so bad? >> > >> > If you want to have an abbreviated way to specify sets of >> variables without conforming to R syntax then put them into >> data files and read them in using a format of your choice. >> > >> > But using NSE to avoid using quotes for entering what >> amounts to in-script data is abuse of the language justified >> by laziness... the amount of work you put yourself and anyone >> else who reads your code through is excessive relative to the >> benefit gained. >> > >> > NSE has its strengths... but as a method of creating data >> objects it sucks. Note that even the tidyverse (now) requires >> you to use quotes when you are not directly referring to >> something that already exists. And if you were... you might >> as well be creating a formula. >> > >> > On January 4, 2021 11:14:54 PM PST, Steven Yen >> <st...@ntu.edu.tw <mailto:st...@ntu.edu.tw>> wrote: >> >> I constantly define variable lists from a data frame >> (e.g., to define a >> >> >> >> regression equation). Line 3 below does just that. Placing >> each >> >> variable >> >> name in quotation marks is too much work especially for a >> long list so >> >> I >> >> do that with line 4. Is there an easier way to accomplish >> this----to >> >> define a list of variable names containing "a","c","e"? >> Thank you! >> >> >> >>> data<-as.data.frame(matrix(1:30,nrow=6)) >> >>> colnames(data)<-c("a","b","c","d","e"); data >> >> a b c d e >> >> 1 1 7 13 19 25 >> >> 2 2 8 14 20 26 >> >> 3 3 9 15 21 27 >> >> 4 4 10 16 22 28 >> >> 5 5 11 17 23 29 >> >> 6 6 12 18 24 30 >> >>> x1<-c("a","c","e"); x1 # line 3 >> >> [1] "a" "c" "e" >> >>> x2<-colnames(subset(data,select=c(a,c,e))); x2 # line 4 >> >> [1] "a" "c" "e" >> >> >> >> ______________________________________________ >> >> R-help@r-project.org <mailto:R-help@r-project.org> mailing >> list -- To UNSUBSCRIBE and more, see >> >> https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-help >> <https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-help> >> >> PLEASE do read the posting guide >> >> http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html >> <http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html> >> >> and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, >> reproducible code. >> >> ______________________________________________ >> R-help@r-project.org <mailto:R-help@r-project.org> mailing >> list -- To UNSUBSCRIBE and more, see >> https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-help >> <https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-help> >> PLEASE do read the posting guide >> http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html >> <http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html> >> and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible >> code. >> [[alternative HTML version deleted]] ______________________________________________ R-help@r-project.org mailing list -- To UNSUBSCRIBE and more, see https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-help PLEASE do read the posting guide http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code.