Use cumsum(logicalVector) to increment a counter at the TRUE positions in logicalVector. . E.g.,
> d <- c(NA, 0, 0, 0, 8, 0, 577, 69, 0) > is_true <- function(x) !is.na(x) & x > 1 + cumsum( is_true(d >= 15) ) [1] 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 3 3 Some packages have the equivalent of that is_true function, which maps FALSE and NA to FALSE and TRUE to TRUE. I don't think core R contains such a function. Bill Dunlap TIBCO Software wdunlap tibco.com On Wed, Feb 19, 2020 at 7:08 AM Lijun Zhao <lijun.z...@adelaide.edu.au> wrote: > Dear all, > Could you please help me how to get the output as I described in the > following example? > > x<-c(543, 543, 543, 543, 551 , 551 ,1128 ,1197, 1197) > diff<-x-lag(x) > diff > [1] NA 0 0 0 8 0 577 69 0 > > How to index the occasions in x repeatedly if the diff<15? if diff>=15, it > will give a new index. > I want the output be like y. > > y<-c(1,1,1,1,1,1,2,3,3) > > Thank you so much, > > Lijun Zhao (PhD Candidate) > Nutrition and Metabolism > Level 7 SAHMRI > North Terrace > Adelaide 5005 > Ph : +61 8 8128 4898 > e-mail: lijun.z...@adelaide.edu.au<mailto:lijun.z...@adelaide.edu.au> or > lijun.z...@sahmri.com<mailto:lijun.z...@sahmri.com> > > > > [[alternative HTML version deleted]] > > ______________________________________________ > R-help@r-project.org mailing list -- To UNSUBSCRIBE and more, see > https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-help > PLEASE do read the posting guide > http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html > and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code. > [[alternative HTML version deleted]] ______________________________________________ R-help@r-project.org mailing list -- To UNSUBSCRIBE and more, see https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-help PLEASE do read the posting guide http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code.