Semicolons in PATH on a Unix derivative like MacOS could well do that to you. It is not clear how they got there, but apparently not from your ~/.Environ file. However, multiple settings of the same PATH variable in .Environment is not something I'd think would work. Persumably the last setting wins, but I'm not sure of that.
-pd > On 15 Oct 2019, at 15:09 , gordon beattie <gord...@hotmail.co.uk> wrote: > > Started having a problem installing packages where R can't find base unix > commands. I've put an example below (other packages have identical "command > not found" errors, sometimes with different commands e.g. sh) and my > PATH/.Renviron(where the problem likely is). I'm on MacOS. Thanks in advance > for any assistance! > >> install.packages("hdf5r", >> configure.args="--with-hdf5=/usr/local/Cellar/hdf5/1.10.5_1/bin/h5cc") > trying URL > 'https://www.stats.bris.ac.uk/R/bin/macosx/el-capitan/contrib/3.6/hdf5r_1.3.0.tgz' > Content type 'application/x-gzip' length 4332333 bytes (4.1 MB) > ================================================== > downloaded 4.1 MB > > sh: tar: command not found > Error: file > �/var/folders/ll/jmydhb6n7jqg5rv_c58jxkkh0000gn/T//RtmpnssBh2/downloaded_packages/hdf5r_1.3.0.tgz� > is not a macOS binary package > In addition: Warning messages: > 1: In system(paste0("tar zxf \"", path.expand(what), "\" -C \"", > path.expand(where), : > error in running command > 2: 'tar' returned non-zero exit code 127 > > PATH: > >> Sys.getenv("PATH") > [1] "/bin;/usr/bin;/usr/local/bin" > > .Renviron (could anyone explain why "Sys.getenv" doesn't output the contents > of Renviron, trying to understand how they link) > > .RenvironR_LIBS=~/R/library > PAGER=/usr/local/bin/less > PATH=/Users/gordon.beattie/Downloads/R_packages/gliph-master/gliph/bin > PATH=/usr/local/bin > PATH=/usr/local/bin > PATH=/usr/bin > PATH=/bin > PATH=/usr/sbin > PATH=/sbin > PATH=/Users/gordon.beattie/.virtualenvs/r-reticulate/bin > PATH=/Users/gordon.beattie/.virtualenvs/r-reticulate/bin > PATH=/usr/bin:/bin:/usr/sbin > PATH=/sbin > PATH=/usr/local/bin > > > [[alternative HTML version deleted]] > > ______________________________________________ > R-help@r-project.org mailing list -- To UNSUBSCRIBE and more, see > https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-help > PLEASE do read the posting guide http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html > and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code. -- Peter Dalgaard, Professor, Center for Statistics, Copenhagen Business School Solbjerg Plads 3, 2000 Frederiksberg, Denmark Phone: (+45)38153501 Office: A 4.23 Email: pd....@cbs.dk Priv: pda...@gmail.com ______________________________________________ R-help@r-project.org mailing list -- To UNSUBSCRIBE and more, see https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-help PLEASE do read the posting guide http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code.