I can not agree more, Barry. Very nicely put.

Rainer


> On 8 Aug 2018, at 18:10, Barry Rowlingson <b.rowling...@lancaster.ac.uk> 
> wrote:
> 
> On Wed, Aug 8, 2018 at 4:09 PM, Laurence Clark
> <laurence.cl...@healthmanltd.com> wrote:
>> Hello all,
>> 
>> I want to download R and use it for work purposes. I hope to use it to 
>> analyse very sensitive data from our clients.
>> 
>> My question is:
>> 
>> If I install R on my work network computer, will the data ever leave our 
>> network? I need to know if the data goes anywhere other than our network, 
>> because this could compromise it's security.
> 
>> Is there is any chance the data could go to a server owned by 'R' or 
>> anything else that's not immediately obvious, but constitutes the data 
>> leaving our network?
> 
> You are talking mostly to statisticians here, and if p>0 then there's
> "a chance". I'd say yes, there's a chance, but its pretty small, and
> would only occur through stupidity, accident or malice.
> 
> In the ordinary course of things your data will be on your hard disk,
> or on your corporate network drives, and only exist between your
> corporate network server and your PC's memory. R will load the data
> into that memory, do stuff with it in that memory, and write results
> back to hard disk. Nothing leaves the network this way.
> 
> However... R has facilities for talking to the internet. You can save
> data to google docs spreadsheets, for example, but you'd have to be
> signed in to google, and have to type something like:
> 
>> writeGoogleDoc(my_data, "secretdata.xls")
> 
> that covers "stupid". You should know that google docs are on google's
> servers, and google's servers aren't on your network, and your secret
> data shouldn't go on google's servers.
> 
> Accidents happen. You might be working on non-secret data which you
> want to save to google docs, and accidentally save "data1" which is
> secret instead of "data2" which is okay to be public. Oops. You sent
> it to google. Accidents happen.
> 
> "malice" would be if someone had put code into R or an add-on package
> that you use that sends your data over the network without you
> knowing. For example maybe every time you fit a linear model with:
> 
> lm(age~beauty, data=people)
> 
> R could be transmitting the data to hackers. But the chance of this is
> very small, and I don't think any malicious code has ever been
> discovered in R or the 12000 add-on packages downloadable from CRAN.
> Doesn't mean it hasn't been discovered yet or won't be in the future.
> 
> It used to be said that the only machine safe from hackers was one
> unplugged from the network. But now hackers can get to your machine
> via malicious USB sticks, keyboard loggers, and various other nasties.
> The only machine safe from hackers is one with the power off. But take
> the power plug out because a wake-on-lan packet could switch your
> machine on remotely....
> 
> Barry
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
>> Thank you
>> 
>> Laurence
>> 
>> 
>> ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
>> Laurence Clark
>> Business Data Analyst
>> Account Management
>> Health Management Ltd
>> 
>> Mobile:                 07584 556498
>> Switchboard:    0845 504 1000
>> Email:          laurence.cl...@healthmanltd.com
>> Web:            www.healthmanagement.co.uk
>> 
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> 
> ______________________________________________
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--
Rainer M. Krug, PhD (Conservation Ecology, SUN), MSc (Conservation Biology, 
UCT), Dipl. Phys. (Germany)

University of Zürich

Cell:       +41 (0)78 630 66 57
email:      rai...@krugs.de
Skype:      RMkrug

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