On 2018-07-05 00:21, Nelly Reduan wrote:
Dear all,

I would like to generate N random numbers with a given probability and 
condition but I'm not sure how to do this.
For example, I have N = 20 and the vector from which to choose is seq(0, 10, 
1). I have tested:

x <- sample(seq(0, 10, 1), 20, replace=TRUE, prob=rep(0.28, times=length(seq(0, 
10, 1))))

But I don�t know how to put the condition sum(x) <= max(seq(0, 10, 1)).
Many thanks for your time
Nell

Maybe the paper "Acceptance–Rejection Sampling from the Conditional Distribution of Independent Discrete Random Variables, given their Sum", Statistics 34, pages 247-257, by Leif Nilsson and myself (2000) is relevant?

Göran



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