> On Apr 19, 2018, at 11:20 AM, Ding, Yuan Chun <ycd...@coh.org> wrote: > > Hi All, > > I want to create a categorical variable, cat.pfoa, in the file of pfas.pheno > (a data frame) based on log2pfoa values. I can do it using the following code. > > pfas.pheno <-within(pfas.pheno, {cat.pfoa<-NA > cat.pfoa[pfas.pheno$log2pfoa <=quantile(pfas.pheno$log2pfoa,0.25, na.rm > =T)]<-0 > cat.pfoa[pfas.pheno$log2pfoa >=quantile(pfas.pheno$log2pfoa,0.75, na.rm > =T)]<-2 > cat.pfoa[pfas.pheno$log2pfoa >=quantile(pfas.pheno$log2pfoa,0.25, na.rm =T) > &pfas.pheno$log2pfoa <=quantile(pfas.pheno$log2pfoa,0.75, na.rm > =T)]<-1 > }
This would be somewhat more compact and easier to maintain if you used findInterval (untested in the absence of a data object, which is your responsibility): pfas.pheno <-within(pfas.pheno, { cat.pfoa <- findInterval( log2pfoa , c(-Inf, quantile( log2pfoa,c(.25,.75), Inf), na.rm =T), Inf)]-1 } ) `findInterval` numbers its intervals from 1, so to get a sequence starting at 0 just subtract 1. > However, I have additional 7 similar variables, so I wrote the following > code, but it does not work. > > for (i in c("log2pfoa","log2pfos", "log2pfna", "log2pfdea", "log2pfuda", > "log2pfhxs", "log2et_pfosa_acoh", "log2me_pfosa_acoh")) { > cat.var <- paste0("cat.",i) > pfas.pheno <- within(pfas.pheno, {eval(parse(text= cat.var))<-NA Nope. Cannot use R like a macro processor, at least not easily. R names are not the same as character vlaues. They "live in different realities". The `get` and `assign` functions can be used to "promote" character values to real R names and make assignments from and to what would otherwise be merely character values. Perhaps this (also mostly untested (except for the strategy of making `assign` creat a new dataframe column: for (i in c("log2pfoa","log2pfos", "log2pfna", "log2pfdea", "log2pfuda", "log2pfhxs", "log2et_pfosa_acoh", "log2me_pfosa_acoh")) { cat.var <- paste0("cat.",i) assign( cat.var, findInterval( get(i) , c(-Inf, quantile( get(i), c(.25,.75), Inf), na.rm =T), Inf)]-1 } ), envir=as.environment( get( pfas.pheno ) ) ) Best; David. > eval(parse(text=cat.var))[pfas.pheno[,i] <= quantile(pfas.pheno[,i],0.25, > na.rm =T)] <- 0 > eval(parse(text=cat.var))[pfas.pheno[,i] >= quantile(pfas.pheno[,i],0.75, > na.rm =T)] <- 2 > eval(parse(text=cat.var))[pfas.pheno[,i] >= quantile(pfas.pheno[,i],0.25, > na.rm =T) > &pfas.pheno[,i] <= > quantile(pfas.pheno[,i],0.75, na.rm =T)] < -1 > }) > > } > > Can you help me fix the problem? > > Thank you, > > Yuan Chun Ding > City of Hope National Medical Center > > > > --------------------------------------------------------------------- > -SECURITY/CONFIDENTIALITY WARNING- > This message (and any attachments) are intended solely...{{dropped:20}} ______________________________________________ R-help@r-project.org mailing list -- To UNSUBSCRIBE and more, see https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-help PLEASE do read the posting guide http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code.