This is a minor problem with the print method for "survdiff" objects. It acts like it computes the p-value with 1 - pchisq( chisq, df) instead of pchisq( chisq, df, lower.tail = FALSE) The former will give zero when the latter gives a number less than about 10^-16.
Most people would accept 0 instead of 10^-16, but the 6-sigma folks worry about probabilities of 10^-10 so perhaps it is worth making the easy change. Bill Dunlap TIBCO Software wdunlap tibco.com On Thu, May 18, 2017 at 10:14 PM, Rolf Turner <r.tur...@auckland.ac.nz> wrote: > > This is not an R question. > > Your question indicates that you really need to learn some statistics. > > To answer the very last part: > > > pchisq(430,3,lower=FALSE) > [1] 7.020486e-93 > > And if that is not 0 to all intents and purposes, then God help us all. > > cheers, > > Rolf Turner > > On 19/05/17 12:48, Anne Karin da Mota Borges wrote: > >> Dear all, >> >> I have a question concerning the p-value. When running log-rank test I get >> a p-value = 0. >> What is it mean? Can this be true? Why aren“t there decimal points? Is >> there a way to find out the exact p-value? >> >> Here is the output: >> >> survdiff(Surv(tempo2,status)~tphist, data=base,rho=0) >>> >> Call: >> survdiff(formula = Surv(tempo2, status) ~ tphist, data = base, >> rho = 0) >> >> N Observed Expected (O-E)^2/E (O-E)^2/V >> tphist=1 513 19 40.879 11.710 9.00e+01 >> tphist=2 49 4 3.892 0.003 3.27e-03 >> tphist=3 23 9 1.686 31.717 3.29e+01 >> tphist=4 18 15 0.543 385.172 3.91e+02 >> >> Chisq= 430 on 3 degrees of freedom, p= 0 >> >> Thank you in advance. >> > > ______________________________________________ > R-help@r-project.org mailing list -- To UNSUBSCRIBE and more, see > https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-help > PLEASE do read the posting guide http://www.R-project.org/posti > ng-guide.html > and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code. > [[alternative HTML version deleted]] ______________________________________________ R-help@r-project.org mailing list -- To UNSUBSCRIBE and more, see https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-help PLEASE do read the posting guide http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code.