John:

I think you need to re-read about how functions pass arguments and
data frame access works in R.

What Rui meant was to get rid of all the xx stuff and access your column by:

col <- frame[, yy]

That *does* work.

Cheers,
Bert



Bert Gunter

"The trouble with having an open mind is that people keep coming along
and sticking things into it."
-- Opus (aka Berkeley Breathed in his "Bloom County" comic strip )


On Mon, Dec 5, 2016 at 7:29 AM, John Sorkin <jsor...@grecc.umaryland.edu> wrote:
> Rui,
> I appreciate your suggestion, but eliminating the deparse statement does not 
> solve my problem. Do you have any other suggestions? See code below.
> Thank you,
> John
>
>
> mydf <- 
> data.frame(id=c(1,2,3,4,5),sex=c("M","M","M","F","F"),age=c(20,34,43,32,21))
> mydf
> class(mydf)
>
>
> myfun <- function(frame,var){
>   call <- match.call()
>   print(call)
>
>
>   indx <- match(c("frame","var"),names(call),nomatch=0)
>   print(indx)
>   if(indx[1]==0) stop("Function called without sufficient arguments!")
>
>
>   cat("I can get the name of the dataframe as a text string!\n")
>   #xx <- deparse(substitute(frame))
>   print(xx)
>
>
>   cat("I can get the name of the column as a text string!\n")
>   #yy <- deparse(substitute(var))
>   print(yy)
>
>
>   # This does not work.
>   print(frame[,var])
>
>
>   # This does not work.
>   print(frame[,"var"])
>
>
>
>
>   # This does not work.
>   col <- xx[,"yy"]
>
>
>   # Nor does this work.
>   col <- xx[,yy]
>   print(col)
> }
>
>
> myfun(mydf,age)
>
>
>
>
> myfun()
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
> John David Sorkin M.D., Ph.D.
> Professor of Medicine
> Chief, Biostatistics and Informatics
> University of Maryland School of Medicine Division of Gerontology and 
> Geriatric Medicine
> Baltimore VA Medical Center
> 10 North Greene Street
> GRECC (BT/18/GR)
> Baltimore, MD 21201-1524
> (Phone) 410-605-7119
> (Fax) 410-605-7913 (Please call phone number above prior to faxing)
>
>>>> Rui Barradas <ruipbarra...@sapo.pt> 12/05/16 10:17 AM >>>
> Hello,
>
> You don't need xx <- deparse(substitute(...)), since you are passing the
> data.frame to your function. Just use
>
>
> myfun <- function(frame,var){
>
>    [...]
>
>    # Nor does this work.
>    col <- frame[,yy]
>    print(col)
> }
>
> myfun(mydf,age)
> myfun(frame = mydf, var = age)
> [1] 2 3
> I can get the name of the dataframe as a text string!
> [1] "mydf"
> I can get the name of the column as a text string!
> [1] "age"
> [1] 20 34 43 32 21
>
>
> Hope this helps,
>
> Rui Barradas
>
>
>
> Em 05-12-2016 14:44, John Sorkin escreveu:
>> I am trying to write a function which, when passed the name of a dataframe 
>> and the name of a column of the dataframe, will allow me to work on the 
>> columns of a dataframe. I can not get my code to work. Please see the code 
>> below. Any help in getting the function to work would be appreciated.
>>
>>
>>
>>
>> mydf <- 
>> data.frame(id=c(1,2,3,4,5),sex=c("M","M","M","F","F"),age=c(20,34,43,32,21))
>> mydf
>> class(mydf)
>>
>>
>> myfun <- function(frame,var){
>>    call <- match.call()
>>    print(call)
>>
>>
>>    indx <- match(c("frame","var"),names(call),nomatch=0)
>>    print(indx)
>>    if(indx[1]==0) stop("Function called without sufficient arguments!")
>>
>>
>>    cat("I can get the name of the dataframe as a text string!\n")
>>    xx <- deparse(substitute(frame))
>>    print(xx)
>>
>>
>>    cat("I can get the name of the column as a text string!\n")
>>    yy <- deparse(substitute(var))
>>    print(yy)
>>
>>
>>    # This does not work.
>>    col <- xx[,"yy"]
>>
>>
>>    # Nor does this work.
>>    col <- xx[,yy]
>>    print(col)
>> }
>>
>>
>> myfun(mydf,age)
>>
>> John David Sorkin M.D., Ph.D.
>> Professor of Medicine
>> Chief, Biostatistics and Informatics
>> University of Maryland School of Medicine Division of Gerontology and 
>> Geriatric Medicine
>> Baltimore VA Medical Center
>> 10 North Greene Street
>> GRECC (BT/18/GR)
>> Baltimore, MD 21201-1524
>> (Phone) 410-605-7119
>> (Fax) 410-605-7913 (Please call phone number above prior to faxing)
>>
>>
>>
>>
>> John David Sorkin M.D., Ph.D.
>> Professor of Medicine
>> Chief, Biostatistics and Informatics
>> University of Maryland School of Medicine Division of Gerontology and 
>> Geriatric Medicine
>> Baltimore VA Medical Center
>> 10 North Greene Street
>> GRECC (BT/18/GR)
>> Baltimore, MD 21201-1524
>> (Phone) 410-605-7119
>> (Fax) 410-605-7913 (Please call phone number above prior to faxing)
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
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