Or: x <- c( "3-Oct", "10-Nov" ) format(as.Date(paste0(x,rep("-1970",length(x))),format='%d-%b-%Y'),'%b')
# the 'paste0' appends a year to the text vector # the 'as.Date' interprets the strings as dates with format 10-Jun-2016 (e.g.) # the 'format' returns a string with date in format '%b' (which is just the name of the month) On Wed, Mar 9, 2016 at 3:52 PM, Jeff Newmiller <jdnew...@dcn.davis.ca.us> wrote: > Your dates are incomplete (no year) so I suggest staying away from the > date functions for this. Read ?regex and ?sub. > > x <- c( "3-Oct", "10-Nov" ) > m <- sub( "^\\d+-([A-Za-z]{3})$", "\\1", x ) > > -- > Sent from my phone. Please excuse my brevity. > > On March 9, 2016 10:14:25 AM PST, KMNanus <kmna...@gmail.com> wrote: > >I have a series of dates in format 3-Oct, 10-Oct, 20-Oct, etc. > > > >I want to create a variable of just the month. If I convert the date > >to a character string, substr is ineffective because some of the dates > >have 5 characters (3-Oct) and some have 6 (10-Oct). > > > >Is there a date function that accomplishes this easily? > > > >Ken > >kmna...@gmail.com > >914-450-0816 (tel) > >347-730-4813 (fax) > > > > > > > >______________________________________________ > >R-help@r-project.org mailing list -- To UNSUBSCRIBE and more, see > >https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-help > >PLEASE do read the posting guide > >http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html > >and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code. > > [[alternative HTML version deleted]] > > ______________________________________________ > R-help@r-project.org mailing list -- To UNSUBSCRIBE and more, see > https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-help > PLEASE do read the posting guide > http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html > and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code. > -- Dan Dalthorp, PhD USGS Forest and Rangeland Ecosystem Science Center Forest Sciences Lab, Rm 189 3200 SW Jefferson Way Corvallis, OR 97331 ph: 541-750-0953 ddalth...@usgs.gov [[alternative HTML version deleted]] ______________________________________________ R-help@r-project.org mailing list -- To UNSUBSCRIBE and more, see https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-help PLEASE do read the posting guide http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code.