On 19 Nov 2015, at 16:17 , C W <tmrs...@gmail.com> wrote: > Hi Rolf, > > I think the MLE should be 1.71, no? And yes, I am aware of the > maximum=TRUE argument. I still feel something is wrong here. >
Just read more carefully what Rolf said: Your fn is MINUS the log-likelihood. So the graph is upside-down. -pd > Thanks! > > On Wed, Nov 18, 2015 at 6:23 PM, Rolf Turner <r.tur...@auckland.ac.nz> > wrote: > >> On 19/11/15 11:31, C W wrote: >> >>> Dear R list, >>> >>> I am trying to find the MLE of the likelihood function. I will plot the >>> log-likelihood to check my answer. >>> >>> Here's my R code: >>> >>> xvec <- c(2,5,3,7,-3,-2,0) >>> >>> fn <- function(theta){ >>> >>> sum(0.5 * (xvec - rep(theta, 7)) ^ 2 / 1 + 0.5 * log(1)) >>> >>> } >>> >>> gn <- Vectorize(fn) >>> >>> curve(gn, -5, 20) >>> >>> optimize(gn, c(-5, 20)) >>> >>> $minimum >>> >>> [1] 1.714286 >>> >>> $objective >>> >>> [1] 39.71429 >>> >>> >>> The MLE using optimize() is 1.71, but what curve() gives me is the >>> absolute >>> minimum. >>> >>> I think 1.71 is the right answer, but why does the graph showing it's the >>> minimum? What is going on here? >>> >> >> Your graph shows that there is indeed a *minimum* at 1.71. And optimise() >> is correctly finding that minimum. >> >> If you want optimise() to find the maximum, set maximum=TRUE. In which >> case it will return "20" (or something very close to 20). >> >> Your function fn() appears not to be the log likelihood that you had in >> mind. Perhaps you the negative of fn()??? >> >> cheers, >> >> Rolf Turner >> >> -- >> Technical Editor ANZJS >> Department of Statistics >> University of Auckland >> Phone: +64-9-373-7599 ext. 88276 >> > > [[alternative HTML version deleted]] > > ______________________________________________ > R-help@r-project.org mailing list -- To UNSUBSCRIBE and more, see > https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-help > PLEASE do read the posting guide http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html > and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code. -- Peter Dalgaard, Professor, Center for Statistics, Copenhagen Business School Solbjerg Plads 3, 2000 Frederiksberg, Denmark Phone: (+45)38153501 Office: A 4.23 Email: pd....@cbs.dk Priv: pda...@gmail.com ______________________________________________ R-help@r-project.org mailing list -- To UNSUBSCRIBE and more, see https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-help PLEASE do read the posting guide http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code.