On 22/09/2014, 7:38 PM, Daniel Fuka wrote: > Thanks everyone for the help. I need to step back and refresh my > memory on expressions as I am still unclear as to why I can not > directly edit: > body(nsong)[[2]] > # Which can be located from a grep: > body(nsong)[[grep("fuka",body(nsong))]] > # though I believe > class(body(nsong)[[2]]) > [1] "=" > # is trying to give me a pretty blatant hint... {: -)
Here's another hint: everything in R is a function call. You're looking at a call to the function named "=". Duncan Murdoch > > On Mon, Sep 22, 2014 at 1:24 PM, Duncan Murdoch > <murdoch.dun...@gmail.com> wrote: >> On 22/09/2014 11:34 AM, Daniel Fuka wrote: >>> >>> Howdy Duncan, >>> >>> Thanks for the quick reply! I must be missing something >>> simple/obvious. I need to have the "sub()" not return quoted and >>> escaped characters to "just edit the language expression". In my >>> problem, there is a function that is supported from a different >>> package. So I always want to use the supported function as my base... >>> but a url in the supported function needs to be changed dynamically >>> for my application, which is easiest using "sub()". >>> >>> I am trying to do what you correctly indicate I would need to do: >>> "just edit the language expression that body(fsong) gives you, and >>> assign it back" >>> BUT, using sub, I get back a quoted string in my example if I just use >>> sed: >>> >>>> fsong >>> function(x){ >>> song=paste("my name is fuka,",x) >>> return(song) >>> } >>> # Using "sub()" becomes: >>>> nsong >>> function (x) >>> { >>> "song = paste(\"my name is muka,\", x)" >>> return(song) >>> } >> >> >> You didn't do it right :-). With fsong as above, the string to edit is >> body(fsong)[[c(2,3,2)]]. (Why c(2,3,2)? Because that's where the string is >> in the parse tree. Try looking at variations on body(fsong)[[c(2,3,2)]] to >> figure it out, e.g. >> body(fsong)[[c(2,3)]], or body(fsong)[[c(2,3,3)]], etc.) >> >> So this code would work: >> >> orig <- body(fsong)[[c(2,3,2)]] >> new <- sub("fuka", "muka", orig) >> >> # Now put it back in nsong: >> nsong <- fsong >> body(nsong)[[c(2,3,2)]] <- new >> >> But as Bill said, this is a really bad idea. If you just *think* about >> changing that fsong function, it will break. >> >> Duncan Murdoch >> >>> >>> Thanks again for the quick reply and help you are giving me! >>> dan >>> >>> On Mon, Sep 22, 2014 at 10:37 AM, Duncan Murdoch >>> <murdoch.dun...@gmail.com> wrote: >>>> On 22/09/2014 9:16 AM, Daniel Fuka wrote: >>>>> >>>>> Howdy, >>>>> >>>>> I have searched the lists and can not seem to find a solution to my >>>>> problem. I need to be able to dynamically modify a string inside a >>>>> function to build a new function. "sub" replaces with a quoted >>>>> string... and "parse" of "sub" returns expression... How can I get an >>>>> unquoted string from a regex to stick into a "body" of a function? >>>> >>>> >>>> It's possible to do what you want, though you don't want to be using >>>> parse(), you can just edit the language expression that body(fsong) >>>> gives >>>> you, and assign it back. But that's a messy way to solve your problem. >>>> >>>> Why not create a new function containing the new string? e.g. >>>> >>>> makefsong <- function(name = "fuka") { >>>> line1 <- paste("my name is", name) >>>> function(x) { >>>> song <- paste(line1, x) >>>> return(song) >>>> } >>>> } >>>> >>>> f1 <- makefsong() >>>> f1("I live on the second floor") >>>> f2 <- makefsong("muka") >>>> f2("I live on the second floor") >>>> >>>> Duncan Murdoch >>>> >>>>> >>>>> Thanks for your help! >>>>> dan >>>>> >>>>> # Original Function >>>>> fsong=function(x){ >>>>> song=paste("my name is fuka,",x) >>>>> return(song) >>>>> } >>>>> fsong("I live on the second floor") >>>>> # >>>>> # Copy and modify using "sub" returns quoted string with escaped quotes >>>>> # internally... as expected.. which can not be evaluated. >>>>> nsong=fsong >>>>> body(nsong)[[grep("fuka",body(nsong))]]= >>>>> sub("fuka","muka",list(body(fsong)[[grep("fuka",body(fsong))]])) >>>>> >>>>> nsong("I live on the second floor") # broken >>>>> >>>>> # >>>>> # Copy and modify with "parse" of "sub", returns expression.. but >>>>> without quotes, >>>>> # o getting closer. >>>>> # >>>>> nsong=fsong >>>>> body(nsong)[[grep("fuka",body(nsong))]]= >>>>> >>>>> >>>>> parse(text=sub("fuka","muka",list(body(fsong)[[grep("fuka",body(fsong))]]))) >>>>> >>>>> ______________________________________________ >>>>> R-help@r-project.org mailing list >>>>> https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-help >>>>> PLEASE do read the posting guide >>>>> http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html >>>>> and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code. >>>> >>>> >> >> ______________________________________________ R-help@r-project.org mailing list https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-help PLEASE do read the posting guide http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code.