(m>1)+1
On Mon, Aug 11, 2014 at 5:40 PM, Jinsong Zhao <jsz...@yeah.net> wrote:
> Hi there,
>
> I hope to replace a range of numeric in a matrix with a integer. For
> example, in the following matrix, I want to use 1 to replace the elements
> range from 0.0 to 1.0, and all larger than 1. with 2.
>
>> (m <- matrix(runif(16, 0, 2), nrow = 4))
> [,1] [,2] [,3] [,4]
> [1,] 0.7115088 0.55370418 0.1586146 1.882931
> [2,] 0.9068198 0.38081423 0.9172629 1.713592
> [3,] 1.5210150 0.93900649 1.2609942 1.744456
> [4,] 0.3779058 0.03130103 0.1893477 1.601181
>
> so I want to get something like:
>
> [,1] [,2] [,3] [,4]
> [1,] 1 1 1 2
> [2,] 1 1 1 2
> [3,] 2 1 2 2
> [4,] 1 1 1 2
>
> I wrote a function to do such thing:
>
> fun <- function(x) {
> if (is.na(x)) {
> NA
> } else if (x > 0.0 && x <= 1.0) {
> 1
> } else if (x > 1.0) {
> 2
> } else {
> x
> }
> }
>
> Then run it as:
>
>> apply(m,2,function(i) sapply(i, fun))
>
> However, it seems that this method is not efficient when the dimension is
> large, e.g., 5000x5000 matrix.
>
> Any suggestions? Thanks in advance!
>
> Best regards,
> Jinsong
>
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