[.....................] Sorry to prolong this thread, but I'm a bit astonished.
'bc' has been a really great tool when it was created (1975, at Bell labs, according to Wikipedia) and made available, open source, eventually, and I have been fond of it at the time. On the other hand, we have had the GNU GMP and MPFR C libraries with state of the art algorithms, in active development, .... and R packages 'gmp' (for a long time) and 'Rmpfr' for several years now. As we are R users as opposed to C programmers (who may be fond of 'bc' because of its C-like syntax), and of course, as I'm involved in the maintenance of both R packages 'gmp' and 'Rmpfr', I wonder why you are not using these which contain considerably more functionality, notably than the bc interface package. Martin > On Mon, May 5, 2014 at 11:09 PM, Richard M. Heiberger <r...@temple.edu> wrote: >> Gabor, >> >> Can you confirm that the bc function is supposed to be current. >> The bc package works with my Mac, but not with Windows. >> I keep getting the message >> >> Error in system(cmd, input = input, intern = TRUE) : -l >> >> The FAQ on your https://code.google.com/p/r-bc/ page didn't get me past that >> problem. I tried both the download bc.zip from the page and also the cygwin bc. >> >> A secondary issue is that placing your bc.exe into c:/Program >> Files/R/R-3.1.0/library/bc/bcdir/bc.exe >> gives the message >>> one <- bc(1) >> Error in system(cmd, input = input, intern = TRUE) : >> 'C:/Program' not found >> >> Working around that is possible with >>> bc.cmd <- "C:/Progra~1/R/R-3.1.0/library/bc/bcdir/bc.exe -l" >>> one <- bc(1, cmd=bc.cmd) >> but the next line gives the same problem >>> one >> Error in system(cmd, input = input, intern = TRUE) : >> 'C:/Program' not found >> >> Thanks >> Rich >> >> >> On Sun, May 4, 2014 at 1:10 PM, Gabor Grothendieck >> <ggrothendi...@gmail.com> wrote: >>> Checking this with the bc R package (https://code.google.com/p/r-bc/), >>> the Ryacas package (CRAN), the gmp package (CRAN) and the Windows 8.1 >>> calculator all four give the same result: >>> >>>> library(bc) >>>> bc("168988580159 * 36662978") >>> [1] "6195624596620653502" >>> >>>> library(Ryacas) >>>> yacas("168988580159 * 36662978", retclass = "character") >>> 6195624596620653502 >>> >>>> library(gmp) >>>> as.bigz("168988580159") * as.bigz("36662978") >>> Big Integer ('bigz') : >>> [1] 6195624596620653502 >>> >>> >>> On Sun, May 4, 2014 at 12:50 PM, Ted Harding <ted.hard...@wlandres.net> wrote: >>>> On 04-May-2014 14:13:27 Jorge I Velez wrote: >>>>> Try >>>>> >>>>> options(digits = 22) >>>>> 168988580159 * 36662978 >>>>> # [1] 6195624596620653568 >>>>> >>>>> HTH, >>>>> Jorge.- >>>> >>>> Err, not quite ... ! >>>> I hitch my horses to my plough (with help from R): >>>> >>>> options(digits=22) >>>> 168988580159*8 = 1351908641272 (copy down) >>>> 168988580159*7 = 1182920061113 ( " " ) >>>> 168988580159*9 = 1520897221431 ( " " ) >>>> 168988580159*2 = 337977160318 ( " " ) >>>> 168988580159*6 = 1013931480954 ( " " )^3 >>>> 168988580159*3 = 506965740477 ( " " ) >>>> >>>> 1351908641272 >>>> 11829200611130 >>>> 152089722143100 >>>> 337977160318000 >>>> 10139314809540000 >>>> 101393148095400000 >>>> 1013931480954000000 >>>> 5069657404770000000 >>>> ====================== >>>> 6195624596620653502 >>>> [after adding up mentally] >>>> >>>> compared with Jorge's: >>>> 6195624596620653568 >>>> >>>> ("02" vs "68" in the final two digits). >>>> >>>> Alternatively, if using a unixoid system with 'bc' present, >>>> one can try interfacing R with 'bc'. 'bc' is an calculating >>>> engine which works to arbitrary precision. >>>> >>>> There certainly used to be a utility in which R can evoke 'bc', >>>> into which one can enter a 'bc' command and get the result >>>> returned as a string, but I can't seem to find it on CRAN now. >>>> In any case, the raw UNIX command line for this calculation >>>> with 'bc' (with result) is: >>>> >>>> $ bc -l >>>> [...] >>>> 168988580159 * 36662978 >>>> 6195624596620653502 >>>> quit >>>> >>>> which agrees with my horse-drawn working. >>>> >>>> Best wishes to all, >>>> Ted. >>>> >>>>> On Sun, May 4, 2014 at 10:44 PM, ARTENTOR Diego Tentor < >>>>> diegotento...@gmail.com> wrote: >>>>> >>>>> Trying algorithm for products with large numbers i encountered a >>>>> difference >>>>> between result of 168988580159 * 36662978 in my algorithm and r product. >>>>> The Microsoft calculator confirm my number. >>>>>> >>>>> Thanks. >>>>> -- >>>>> * Gráfica ARTENTOR * >>>>>> >>>>> de Diego L. Tentor >>>>> Echagüe 558 >>>>> Tel.:0343 4310119 >>>>> Paraná - Entre Ríos >>>> >>>> ------------------------------------------------- >>>> E-Mail: (Ted Harding) <ted.hard...@wlandres.net> >>>> Date: 04-May-2014 Time: 17:50:54 >>>> This message was sent by XFMail >>>> >>>> ______________________________________________ >>>> R-help@r-project.org mailing list >>>> https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-help >>>> PLEASE do read the posting guide http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html >>>> and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code. >>> >>> >>> >>> -- >>> Statistics & Software Consulting >>> GKX Group, GKX Associates Inc. >>> tel: 1-877-GKX-GROUP >>> email: ggrothendieck at gmail.com >>> >>> ______________________________________________ >>> R-help@r-project.org mailing list >>> https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-help >>> PLEASE do read the posting guide http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html >>> and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code. > -- > Statistics & Software Consulting > GKX Group, GKX Associates Inc. > tel: 1-877-GKX-GROUP > email: ggrothendieck at gmail.com > ______________________________________________ > R-help@r-project.org mailing list > https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-help > PLEASE do read the posting guide http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html > and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code. ______________________________________________ R-help@r-project.org mailing list https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-help PLEASE do read the posting guide http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code.