Thanks a lot for all the responses!! I then first test my data:
> dim(data) [1] 52086 13 > if(grep(data[3,4],data[3,12])==1) print("Y") [1] "Y" > for(i in 1:52086){if(grep(data[i,4],data[i,12])==1) print ("Y")} Error in if (grep(data[i, 4], data[i, 12]) == 1) print("Y") : argument is of length zero What is this new error message? "argument is of length zero" Here is my data format: >head(data) V1 V2 V3 V4 V5 V6 V7 V8 1 ref_gene_id ref_id class_code cuff_gene_id cuff_id FMI FPKM FPKM_conf_lo 2 - - u C.3 C.3.1 100 1.000000 0.000000 3 - - u C.2 C.2.1 100 1.000000 0.000000 4 - - u C.4 C.4.1 100 1.000000 0.000000 5 - - u C.1 C.1.1 100 1.000000 0.000000 6 - - u C.5 C.5.1 100 1.000000 0.000000 V9 V10 V11 V12 V13 1 FPKM_conf_hi cov len major_iso_id ref_match_len 2 0.000000 0.056682 96 C.3.1 - 3 0.000000 0.058453 99 C.2.1 - 4 0.000000 0.059634 101 C.4.1 - 5 0.000000 0.059634 101 C.2.1 - 6 0.000000 0.059634 101 C.5.1 - ________________________________ From: Jeff Newmiller <jdnew...@dcn.davis.ca.us> h...@r-project.org" <r-help@r-project.org> Sent: Friday, September 13, 2013 9:21 PM Subject: Re: [R] problem with grep under loop This is because you are not printing it (with the print or cat functions). Keep in mind that the visible result you get from calling a function or evaluating a variable interactively comes from the interactive R command line, not from R itself. Once you put such an expression inside a function (such as the "for" function) it is no longer directly being invoked by the command interpreter. You might want to read [1] and [2] (which says don't post using HTML). [1] http://stackoverflow.com/questions/4716152/why-do-r-objects-not-print-in-a-function-or-a-for-loop [2] http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html --------------------------------------------------------------------------- Jeff Newmiller The ..... ..... Go Live... DCN:<jdnew...@dcn.davis.ca.us> Basics: ##.#. ##.#. Live Go... Live: OO#.. Dead: OO#.. Playing Research Engineer (Solar/Batteries O.O#. #.O#. with /Software/Embedded Controllers) .OO#. .OO#. rocks...1k --------------------------------------------------------------------------- Sent from my phone. Please excuse my brevity. > > >I am just testing the possibility of using grep under for loop: > >>for(i in 1:10){grep("a",letters)} > > >nothing came out; > >when I ran: > > >>grep("a",letters), > > >I got "1" > >so in my for loop, I expected to see ten "1"s, but I did not. > >Could anybody help me to figure out why? Thanks a lot for your help. > >Capricy > [[alternative HTML version deleted]] > >______________________________________________ >R-help@r-project.org mailing list >https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-help >PLEASE do read the posting guide >http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html >and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code. [[alternative HTML version deleted]]
______________________________________________ R-help@r-project.org mailing list https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-help PLEASE do read the posting guide http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code.