Thank you all for your responses. The real problem is that all your answer work for products 2 by 2. I now have to do the product n by n row. Do you have a solution ? Thank you in advance, E.H.
Edouard Hardy On Mon, Sep 2, 2013 at 5:43 PM, arun <smartpink...@yahoo.com> wrote: > I guess in such situations, > > > fun1<- function(mat){ > if(nrow(mat)%%2==0){ > j<- 2*seq_len(nrow(mat)/2) > b<- mat[j,]* mat[j-1,] > } > else {mat1<- mat[-nrow(mat),] > j<- 2*seq_len(nrow(mat1)/2) > b<- rbind(mat1[j,]*mat1[j-1,],mat[nrow(mat),]) > } > b > } > fun1(A) > # [,1] [,2] [,3] > #[1,] 4 10 18 > #[2,] 63 64 63 > #[3,] 18 10 4 > fun1(Anew) > # [,1] [,2] [,3] > #[1,] 4 10 18 > #[2,] 63 64 63 > #[3,] 18 10 4 > #[4,] 1 3 5 > > > A.K. > > > > ----- Original Message ----- > From: arun <smartpink...@yahoo.com> > To: Bert Gunter <gunter.ber...@gene.com> > Cc: R help <r-help@r-project.org> > Sent: Monday, September 2, 2013 11:26 AM > Subject: Re: [R] Product of certain rows in a matrix > > Hi Bert, > Thanks. It is a better solution. > > If nrow() is not even. > > Anew<- rbind(A,c(1,3,5)) > j<-seq_len(nrow(Anew)/2)### > Anew[j,]*Anew[j-1,] > #Error in Anew[j, ] * Anew[j - 1, ] : non-conformable arrays > > > t(sapply(split(as.data.frame(Anew),as.numeric(gl(nrow(Anew),2,7))),colProds)) > [,1] [,2] [,3] > 1 4 10 18 > 2 63 64 63 > 3 18 10 4 > 4 1 3 5 > > A.K. > > > > > > > ________________________________ > From: Bert Gunter <gunter.ber...@gene.com> > To: arun <smartpink...@yahoo.com> > Cc: R help <r-help@r-project.org> > Sent: Monday, September 2, 2013 10:55 AM > Subject: Re: [R] Product of certain rows in a matrix > > > > These elaborate manipulations are unnecessary and inefficient. Use > indexing instead: > > j <- 2*seq_len(nrow(A)/2) > b <- A[j,]*A[j-1,] > b > [,1] [,2] [,3] > [1,] 4 10 18 > [2,] 63 64 63 > [3,] 18 10 4 > > [,1] [,2] [,3] > [1,] 4 10 18 > [2,] 63 64 63 > [3,] 18 10 4 > [,1] [,2] [,3] > [1,] 4 10 18 > [2,] 63 64 63 > [3,] 18 10 4[,1] [,2] [,3] > [1,] 4 10 18 > [2,] 63 64 63 > [3,] 18 10 4 > [,1] [,2] [,3] > [1,] 4 10 18 > [2,] 63 64 63 > [3,] 18 10 4 > > > > > > On Mon, Sep 2, 2013 at 7:25 AM, arun <smartpink...@yahoo.com> wrote: > > Hi, > >You could try: > > > >A<- matrix(unlist(read.table(text=" > >1 2 3 > >4 5 6 > >7 8 9 > >9 8 7 > >6 5 4 > >3 2 1 > >",sep="",header=FALSE)),ncol=3,byrow=FALSE,dimnames=NULL) > > > >library(matrixStats) > > > res1<-t(sapply(split(as.data.frame(A),as.numeric(gl(nrow(A),2,6))),colProds)) > > res1 > ># [,1] [,2] [,3] > >#1 4 10 18 > >#2 63 64 63 > >#3 18 10 4 > > > > > > > res2<-t(sapply(split(as.data.frame(A),((seq_len(nrow(A))-1)%/%2)+1),colProds)) > > identical(res1,res2) > >#[1] TRUE > > > >#or > > t(sapply(split(as.data.frame(A),as.numeric(gl(nrow(A),2,6))),function(x) > apply(x,2,prod))) > > > >#or > >library(plyr) > > > as.matrix(ddply(as.data.frame(A),.(as.numeric(gl(nrow(A),2,6))),colProds)[,-1]) > ># V1 V2 V3 > >#[1,] 4 10 18 > >#[2,] 63 64 63 > >#[3,] 18 10 4 > > > >#or > >do.call(rbind,tapply(seq_len(nrow(A)),list(as.numeric(gl(nrow(A),2,6))),FUN=function(x) > colProds(A[x,]))) > >#or > >A1<- data.frame(A,ID=as.numeric(gl(nrow(At),2,6))) > > aggregate(A1[,-4],list(A1[,4]),colProds)[,-1] > ># X1 X2 X3 > >#1 4 10 18 > >#2 63 64 63 > >#3 18 10 4 > > > >#or > >library(data.table) > >At<- data.table(A1,key='ID') > >subset(At[,lapply(.SD,colProds),by=ID],select=-1) > ># X1 X2 X3 > >#1: 4 10 18 > >#2: 63 64 63 > >#3: 18 10 4 > > > >A.K. > > > > > > > > > >Hello, > > > >I have this matrix : > >A = > >1 2 3 > >4 5 6 > >7 8 9 > >9 8 7 > >6 5 4 > >3 2 1 > > > >I would like to have this matrix (product of rows 2 by 2) : > >A = > >4 10 18 > >63 64 63 > >18 10 4 > > > >Is it possible to do that without a loop ? > > > >Thank you in advance ! > > > >______________________________________________ > >R-help@r-project.org mailing list > >https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-help > >PLEASE do read the posting guide > http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html > >and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code. > > > > > -- > > > Bert Gunter > Genentech Nonclinical Biostatistics > > Internal Contact Info: > Phone: 467-7374 > Website: > > > http://pharmadevelopment.roche.com/index/pdb/pdb-functional-groups/pdb-biostatistics/pdb-ncb-home.htm > > ______________________________________________ > R-help@r-project.org mailing list > https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-help > PLEASE do read the posting guide > http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html > and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code. > [[alternative HTML version deleted]] ______________________________________________ R-help@r-project.org mailing list https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-help PLEASE do read the posting guide http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code.