On Jun 17, 2013, at 8:48 AM, G Vishwanath wrote:
> Can I have some help in vectorizing a series of matrix multiplications?
> Toy Example
>
> mat_size=2; num_matrices=3; num_users=2
>
> ToyArray=array(1,dim=c(mat_size, mat_size, num_matrices, num_users))
> /* So I open an 4-dim array to store 3 2 X 2 matrrices for 2 users. For
> each user I want to multiple the 3, 2 X 2 matrices so that at the end I have
> 1 matrix for each of the 2 users */
>
> This works:
> output=array(NA,dim=c(mat_size, mat_size, num_users));
>
> for ( i in 1:num_users) {
> output[,,i]= as.matrix(ToyArray[,,1,i]) %*% as.matrix(ba[,,2,i]) %*%
> as.matrix(ba[,,3,i])
> };
I'm pretty sure you can drop the as.matrix() calls since ToyArray[,,1,i] and
ba[,,2,i] will be matrices. Look at the documentation for ?"[" and pay
attention to the "drop" argument (or look at ?drop since it is an R function).
That should provide some increase in speed.
> ToyArray[,,1,2]
[,1] [,2]
[1,] 1 1
[2,] 1 1
>
> Can I do better? Can I vectorize this over the user dimension?
I don't know. I would guess "not" since none of the help pages for array or
?matmult or the ones linking from it suggested that "%*%" should operate on
arrays. (I would have tested my half-baked ideas if you had provided a
reproducible example of 'ba'.)
>
>
> And even better (and a different question): what strategy can I use if the
> matrices are not all of the same size?
This question is unclear to me. Sorry. It's lacking in details and example.
(And I apologize if there is a duplicate of this that explains why smarter
people than I have not already addressed it.)
--
David Winsemius
Alameda, CA, USA
______________________________________________
[email protected] mailing list
https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-help
PLEASE do read the posting guide http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html
and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code.