On Wed, Jun 19, 2013 at 12:04 PM, Yanyuan Zhu <y...@tongji.edu.cn> wrote: > Hello all, now I'm trying to switch from Excel to R to deal with the data, > and as a newbie i got the problem as follows. > > suppose I have a data named "test" > test<- data.frame(year=c(1996:2011), > Y=c(74163.6,81658.5,86531.6,91125.0,98749.0,109028.0,120475.6,136613.4,160956.6,187423.5,222712.5,266599.2,315974.6,348775.1,402816.5,465731.3)) > in which Y means the GDP of a country > > If i want to get Delta Y = Y(t)-Y(t-1) , i could use diff() in R > diff(test$Y) > > but what if i want to get gY=(Y(t)-Y(t-1))/Y(t-1)? > seems diff(test$Y)/(test$Y)[-1] doesnt work ...
Odd, I would have thought it did. No matter anyways: if you are using time series data, I'd strongly recommend that you place your data in an object of the "xts" class and use all of the time series functionality available for those objects. Notably, you'll also want to load the "TTR" package (all of these are available through the install.packages() function off the CRAN mirror system) and to use its ROC function. Cheers, MW > > thanks in advance > > [[alternative HTML version deleted]] > > ______________________________________________ > R-help@r-project.org mailing list > https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-help > PLEASE do read the posting guide http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html > and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code. ______________________________________________ R-help@r-project.org mailing list https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-help PLEASE do read the posting guide http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code.
