One place that talks about what Bill says is:

http://www.burns-stat.com/documents/tutorials/impatient-r/more-r-key-objects/more-r-numbers/

Pat

On 22/01/2013 17:35, William Dunlap wrote:
I was wondering
why I don't get an integer vector or and integer matrix with the following
code:
z <- c(1, 2:0, 3, 4:8)
typeof(z)
[1] "double"

It is because the literals 1 and 3 have type "double".  Append "L" to make
them literal integers.
   > typeof(c(1L, 2:0, 3L, 4:8))
   [1] "integer"
The colon function (":") returns an integer vector if it can do so without 
giving
a numerically incorrect answer.

   > typeof(1.0:3.0)
   [1] "integer"
   > typeof(1.5:3.5)
   [1] "double"

Bill Dunlap
Spotfire, TIBCO Software
wdunlap tibco.com


-----Original Message-----
From: r-help-boun...@r-project.org [mailto:r-help-boun...@r-project.org] On 
Behalf
Of Lourdes Peña Castillo
Sent: Tuesday, January 22, 2013 9:26 AM
To: r-help@r-project.org
Subject: [R] c(), rbind and cbind functions - why type of resulting object is 
double

Hello Everyone,

I am using R 2.15.0 and I came across this behaviour and I was wondering
why I don't get an integer vector or and integer matrix with the following
code:

z <- c(1, 2:0, 3, 4:8)

typeof(z)

[1] "double"

z <- rbind(1, 2:0, 3, 4:8)

Warning message:

In rbind(1, 2:0, 3, 4:8) :

   number of columns of result is not a multiple of vector length (arg 2)

typeof(z)

[1] "double"

z <- matrix(c(1, 2:0, 3, 4:8), nrow = 5)

typeof(z)

[1] "double"


Shouldn't be typeof integer? According to the online help if everything is
integer the output should be integer.
But if I do this, I get an integer matrix.

z <- matrix(1:20, nrow = 5)

typeof(z)

[1] "integer"

Thanks!

Lourdes

        [[alternative HTML version deleted]]

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--
Patrick Burns
pbu...@pburns.seanet.com
twitter: @portfolioprobe
http://www.portfolioprobe.com/blog
http://www.burns-stat.com
(home of 'Impatient R' and 'The R Inferno')

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