On 21-Nov-2012 02:57:19 li1127217ye wrote: > I don't know the difference between rank and order.For example: >> x=c(10,30,30,20,10,20) >> x[rank(x,ties.method="first")] > [1] 10 10 20 30 30 20 >> x[order(x)] > [1] 10 10 20 20 30 30 > > the result is quite different, > x[rank(x,ties.method="first")] > [1] 10 10 20 30 30 20 > It is not sorted,why?
It is because rank() gives, for each element of x, the position of that value within the sorted series of all the values in x. This will not, in general, be the same as the index, within x, of the value that should be in that position. Example: x1=c(6,5,4,2,3,1) x1[rank(x1,ties.method="first")] # [1] 1 3 2 5 4 6 rank(x1,ties.method="first") # [1] 6 5 4 2 3 1 So "2" indeed has rank 2, and "3" has rank 3; but what will be returned by x1[rank(x)] will depend on what is in x[2] and x[3] (in this case "5" and "4" respectively). Ted. ------------------------------------------------- E-Mail: (Ted Harding) <ted.hard...@wlandres.net> Date: 21-Nov-2012 Time: 08:13:23 This message was sent by XFMail ______________________________________________ R-help@r-project.org mailing list https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-help PLEASE do read the posting guide http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code.
