Hi, On Wed, Aug 1, 2012 at 9:06 AM, R Heberto Ghezzo, Dr <heberto.ghe...@mcgill.ca> wrote: > Hello, > I have a big data frame where consecutive time dates and corresponding > observed values for each subject (ID) are on a line. I want to compute the > linear slope for each subject. I would like to use apply but I do > not know how to express the corresponding function. An example using a loop > follows > # > # create dummy data set There are missing values > a <- c(1,2,3,4, 1,1,1,1, 2,2,3,3, 3,4,NA,4, 5,5,5,5, > 2.1,2.2,2.3,2.4, 2.3,2.4,2.6,2.6, 2.5,2.6,2.9,3, > 2.6,NA,3.2,4) > a <- matrix(a, nr=4) > aa <- as.data.frame(a) > names(aa) <- c("ID","X1","X2","X3","X4","Y1","Y2","Y3","Y4") > # > # I want the regression coefficientes of the Y on the X for each ID > # > sl <- rep(NA,4) > for(i in 1:4) { > x1 <- a[i,2:5] > y1 <- a[i,6:9] > sl[i] <- lm(y1 ~ x1)$coef[2] > } > sl > # > # I would like to use apply on the data.frame aa but with which function? > # > sl <- apply(aa,1,FUN) # FUN = ??
You could do it as a one-liner, but it's a lot more understandable if you write your own function. myfun <- function(a) { x1 <- a[2:5] y1 <- a[6:9] lm(y1 ~ x1)$coef[2] } Then you can pass that function to apply: sl <- apply(aa,1,myfun) Sarah -- Sarah Goslee http://www.functionaldiversity.org ______________________________________________ R-help@r-project.org mailing list https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-help PLEASE do read the posting guide http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code.