On Thu, Feb 16, 2012 at 10:17:09AM +0100, Gian Maria Niccolò Benucci wrote: > Dear List, > > I will appreciate any advice regarding how to convert the following numbers > [I got in return by taxondive()] in numeric integers without the e.g. > 6.4836e+01 > abbreviations. > Thank you very much in advance, > > Gian > > > taxa_dive > Species Delta Delta* Lambda+ Delta+ S > Delta+ > Nat1 5.0000e+00 6.4836e+01 9.5412e+01 6.7753e+02 8.7398e+01 > 436.99 > Nat2 2.0000e+00 4.0747e+01 1.0000e+02 0.0000e+00 1.0000e+02 > 200.00 > Nat3 3.0000e+00 4.5381e+01 7.7652e+01 2.8075e+02 8.8152e+01 > 264.46 > ....
Hi. The exponential format was used probably due to some small numbers. For example tst <- rbind( c( 5.0000e+00, 6.4836e+01, 9.5412e+01, 6.7753e+02, 8.7398e+01, 436.99), c( 2.0000e+00, 4.0747e+01, 1.0000e+02, 0.0000e+00, 1.0000e+02, 200.00), c( 3.0000e+00, 4.5381e+01, 7.7652e+01, 2.8075e+02, 8.8152e+01, 264.46), c( 1e-8, 1e-8, 1e-8, 1e-8, 1e-8, 1 )) tst [,1] [,2] [,3] [,4] [,5] [,6] [1,] 5e+00 6.4836e+01 9.5412e+01 6.7753e+02 8.7398e+01 436.99 [2,] 2e+00 4.0747e+01 1.0000e+02 0.0000e+00 1.0000e+02 200.00 [3,] 3e+00 4.5381e+01 7.7652e+01 2.8075e+02 8.8152e+01 264.46 [4,] 1e-08 1.0000e-08 1.0000e-08 1.0000e-08 1.0000e-08 1.00 Try roudning the numbers, for example round(tst, digits=4) [,1] [,2] [,3] [,4] [,5] [,6] [1,] 5 64.836 95.412 677.53 87.398 436.99 [2,] 2 40.747 100.000 0.00 100.000 200.00 [3,] 3 45.381 77.652 280.75 88.152 264.46 [4,] 0 0.000 0.000 0.00 0.000 1.00 Alternatively, options(scipen=20) forces a fixed point printing with more digits. options(scipen=20) tst [,1] [,2] [,3] [,4] [,5] [,6] [1,] 5.00000000 64.83600000 95.41200000 677.53000000 87.39800000 436.99 [2,] 2.00000000 40.74700000 100.00000000 0.00000000 100.00000000 200.00 [3,] 3.00000000 45.38100000 77.65200000 280.75000000 88.15200000 264.46 [4,] 0.00000001 0.00000001 0.00000001 0.00000001 0.00000001 1.00 Hope this helps. Petr Savicky. ______________________________________________ R-help@r-project.org mailing list https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-help PLEASE do read the posting guide http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code.