Hi Keith, You do need to reorganize your data. cor() will work on any number of variables as long as they are columns in a matrix or data frame.
There are a lot of ways to reorganize data, of various power and complexity. Here's one simple way: > library(ecodist) > WW_Sample_table <- with(WW_Sample_SI, crosstab(Individual_ID, > FeatherPosition, Delta13C)) > WW_Sample_table P1 P2 P3 P4 P5 P6 P7 P8 P9 WW_08I_01 -18.3 -18.53 -19.55 -20.18 -20.96 -21.08 -21.5 -17.42 -13.18 WW_08I_03 -22.3 -22.20 -22.18 -22.14 -21.55 -20.85 -23.1 -20.75 -20.90 > cor(WW_Sample_table) P1 P2 P3 P4 P5 P6 P7 P8 P9 P1 1 1 1 1 1 -1 1 1 1 P2 1 1 1 1 1 -1 1 1 1 P3 1 1 1 1 1 -1 1 1 1 P4 1 1 1 1 1 -1 1 1 1 P5 1 1 1 1 1 -1 1 1 1 P6 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1 1 -1 -1 -1 P7 1 1 1 1 1 -1 1 1 1 P8 1 1 1 1 1 -1 1 1 1 P9 1 1 1 1 1 -1 1 1 1 (With only two values, the correlation table is rather useless, but enough to give the idea.) However, cor.test() is what you'd need for significance testing, and it only works on one pair of variables at a time. It's still easier to put them into separate columns. > WW_Sample_table <- data.frame(WW_Sample_table) > with(WW_Sample_table, cor.test(P1, P2)) Sarah On Mon, Dec 19, 2011 at 1:23 AM, Keith Larson <keith.lar...@biol.lu.se> wrote: > Dear list, > > I have 9 repeated measures (measurement variable == 'Delta13C') for > individuals (ID variable == 'Individual_ID'. Each repeated measure is > "indexed" (right term?) by the variable 'FeatherPosition' and given as > c('P1', 'P2', 'P3', 'P4', 'P5', 'P6', 'P7', 'P8', 'P9'). I would like > to calculate a correlation coefficient (r) and p.value for all > measures of 'Delta13C' by individual. the function 'cor' only seems to > work when comparing two individual measures (e.g. P1 and P2, P2 and > P3, etc.) and only if I restructure my table. Any suggestions: > > In SAS with 'proc corr' I would like results that look like: > > Individual ID, r, p > WW_08I_01,-0.03,0.94 > WW_08I_03,0.53,0.14 > > Trying to get started in R! > Keith > > Sample dataset: > > WW_Sample_SI <- > structure(list(Individual_ID = structure(c(1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, > 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 2L, 2L, 2L, 2L, 2L, 2L, 2L, 2L, 2L), .Label = c("WW_08I_01", > "WW_08I_03"), class = "factor"), FeatherPosition = structure(c(1L, > 2L, 3L, 4L, 5L, 6L, 7L, 8L, 9L, 1L, 2L, 3L, 4L, 5L, 6L, 7L, 8L, > 9L), .Label = c("P1", "P2", "P3", "P4", "P5", "P6", "P7", "P8", > "P9"), class = "factor"), Delta13C = c(-18.3, -18.53, -19.55, > -20.18, -20.96, -21.08, -21.5, -17.42, -13.18, -22.3, -22.2, > -22.18, -22.14, -21.55, -20.85, -23.1, -20.75, -20.9)), .Names = > c("Individual_ID", > "FeatherPosition", "Delta13C"), class = "data.frame", row.names = c("1", > "2", "3", "4", "5", "6", "7", "8", "9", "10", "11", "12", "13", > "14", "15", "16", "17", "18")) > -- Sarah Goslee http://www.functionaldiversity.org ______________________________________________ R-help@r-project.org mailing list https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-help PLEASE do read the posting guide http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code.