On Thu, 2011-11-24 at 07:57 -0800, B77S wrote: > Try the daisy() function from the package "cluster", it seems to be able to > handle NAs and non-dummy coded character variables > > metaMDS(daisy(df, metric="gower"))
That won't help the OP as the species scores (the species data, i.e. the traits in this case) can not be computed from a site x site dissimilarity matrix. This is has the same problem as the OPs existing problem. G > > > > Edwin Lebrija Trejos wrote > > > > Hi, First I should note I am relatively new to R so I would appreciate > > answers that take this into account. > > > > I am trying to perform an MDS ordination using the function “metaMDS” of > > the “vegan” package. I want to ordinate species according to a set of > > functional traits. “Species” here refers to “sites” in traditional > > vegetation analyses while “traits” here correspond to “species” in such > > analyses. > > > > My data looks like this: > > > > Trait1 Trait2 Trait3 Trait4 Trait5 Trait… > > Species1 228.44 16.56 1.66 13.22 1 short > > Species2 150.55 28.07 0.41 0.60 1 mid > > Species3 NA 25.89 NA 0.55 0 large > > Species4 147.70 17.65 0.42 1.12 NA large > > Species… 132.68 NA 1.28 2.75 0 short > > > > > > Because the traits have different variable types, different measurement > > scales, and also missing values for some species, I have calculated the > > matrix of species distances using the Gower coefficient of similarity > > available in Package “FD” (which allows missing values). > > My problem comes when I create a bi-plot of species and traits. As I have > > used a distance matrix in function “metaMDS” there are no species scores > > available. This is given as a warning in R: > > > > "> NMDSgowdis<- metaMDS(SpeciesGowdis) > >> plot(NMDSgowdis, type = "t") > > Warning message:In ordiplot(x, choices = choices, type = type, display = > > display, :Species scores not available” > > > > I have read from internet resources that in principle I could obtain the > > trait ("species") scores to plot them in the ordination but my attempts > > have been unsuccessful. I have tried using the function “wascores” in > > package vegan and “add.spec.scores” in package BiodiversityR. For this > > purpuse I have created a new species x traits table where factor traits > > were coded into dummy variables and all integer variables (including > > binary) were coerced to numeric variables. Here are the codes used and the > > error messages I have got: > > > > “> NMDSgowdis<- metaMDS(SpeciesGowdis) > >> NMDSpoints<-postMDS(NMDSgowdis$points,SpeciesGowdis) > >> NMDSwasc<-wascores(NMDSpoints,TraitsNMDSdummies) > > Error in if (any(w < 0) || sum(w) == 0) stop("weights must be non-negative > > and not all zero") : missing value where TRUE/FALSE needed” > > > > I imagine the problem is with the NA’s in the data. > > Alternatively, I have used the “add.spec.scores” function, > > method=”cor.scores”, found in package BiodiversityR. This seemed to work, > > as I got no error message, but the species scores were not returned. Here > > the R code and results: > > “> > > A<-add.spec.scores(ordi=NMDSgowdis,comm=TraitsNMDSdummies,method="cor.scores",multi=1, > > Rscale=F,scaling="1") > >> plot(A) > > Warning message:In ordiplot(x, choices = choices, type = type, display = > > display, :Species scores not available“ > > > > Can anyone guide me to get the trait (“species”) scores to plot together > > with my species (“site”) scores? > > Thanks in advance, > > Edwin > > > > > > ______________________________________________ > > R-help@ mailing list > > https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-help > > PLEASE do read the posting guide > > http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html > > and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code. > > > > > -- > View this message in context: > http://r.789695.n4.nabble.com/I-cannot-get-species-scores-to-plot-with-site-scores-in-MDS-when-I-use-a-distance-matrix-as-input-Pr-tp4103699p4104406.html > Sent from the R help mailing list archive at Nabble.com. > > ______________________________________________ > R-help@r-project.org mailing list > https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-help > PLEASE do read the posting guide http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html > and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code. -- %~%~%~%~%~%~%~%~%~%~%~%~%~%~%~%~%~%~%~%~%~%~%~%~%~%~%~%~%~%~%~%~%~%~% Dr. Gavin Simpson [t] +44 (0)20 7679 0522 ECRC, UCL Geography, [f] +44 (0)20 7679 0565 Pearson Building, [e] gavin.simpsonATNOSPAMucl.ac.uk Gower Street, London [w] http://www.ucl.ac.uk/~ucfagls/ UK. WC1E 6BT. [w] http://www.freshwaters.org.uk %~%~%~%~%~%~%~%~%~%~%~%~%~%~%~%~%~%~%~%~%~%~%~%~%~%~%~%~%~%~%~%~%~%~% ______________________________________________ R-help@r-project.org mailing list https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-help PLEASE do read the posting guide http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code.