Thanks Uwe, The problem, however, is not solved. If I do:
download.file("http://gbi.agrsci.dk/statistics/courses/2011-ISMLS-course/data/LiSciData_0.0-03.tar.gz", tempdir()) Error in download.file("http://gbi.agrsci.dk/statistics/courses/2011-ISMLS-course/data/LiSciData_0.0-03.tar.gz", : cannot open destfile 'c:\temp\RtmpcrQ0WM', reason 'Permission denied' However, if I specify a filename then things are working: download.file("http://gbi.agrsci.dk/statistics/courses/2011-ISMLS-course/data/LiSciData_0.0-03.tar.gz", paste(tempdir(),"thisfile",sep="\\")) trying URL 'http://gbi.agrsci.dk/statistics/courses/2011-ISMLS-course/data/LiSciData_0.0-03.tar.gz' Content type 'application/x-tar' length 315847 bytes (308 Kb) opened URL downloaded 308 Kb dir(tempdir()) [1] "thisfile" According to to the documentation: "Destfile A character string with the name where the downloaded file is saved. Tilde-expansion is performed." I read the documentation such that I can specify a directory in which the file is to be put, but I may be wrong; or is it possible that there is a bug somewhere? Best regards Søren -----Oprindelig meddelelse----- Fra: Uwe Ligges [mailto:lig...@statistik.tu-dortmund.de] Sendt: 15. september 2011 10:47 Til: Søren Højsgaard Cc: r-h...@stat.math.ethz.ch Emne: Re: [R] Can't get installing a package source (.tar.gz) from a web page to work... On 15.09.2011 10:34, Søren Højsgaard wrote: > I have created an R-package with datasets which I want my students to install > (the package is not on CRAN). > > 1) I've put the package on the web in a directory called 'data' and I thought > I could do: > >> install.packages("http://gbi.agrsci.dk/statistics/courses/2011-ISMLS-course/data/LiSciData_0.0-03.tar.gz",repos=NULL,type="source") > > Warning: invalid package > 'http://gbi.agrsci.dk/statistics/courses/2011-ISMLS-course/data/LiSciData_0.0-03.tar.gz' > Error: ERROR: no packages specified > Warning messages: > 1: running command 'C:/programs/R/current/bin/i386/R CMD INSTALL -l > "C:/programs/R/current/library" > "http://gbi.agrsci.dk/statistics/courses/2011-ISMLS-course/data/LiSciData_0.0-03.tar.gz"' > had status 1 > 2: In > install.packages("http://gbi.agrsci.dk/statistics/courses/2011-ISMLS-course/data/LiSciData_0.0-03.tar.gz", > : > installation of package > 'http://gbi.agrsci.dk/statistics/courses/2011-ISMLS-course/data/LiSciData_0.0-03.tar.gz' > had non-zero exit status Right, install.packages assumes a package name or a file path. URLs (or any othr connections) are not supported. > 2) I've then put the package in data/src/contrib/ and try: > >> install.packages('LiSciData_0.0-03.tar.gz',repos='http://gbi.agrsci.dk/statistics/courses/2011-ISMLS-course/data/', >> type='source') > Warning: unable to access index for repository > http://gbi.agrsci.dk/statistics/courses/2011-ISMLS-course/data/src/contrib > Warning message: > In getDependencies(pkgs, dependencies, available, lib) : > package 'LiSciData_0.0-03.tar.gz' is not available (for R version 2.13.1) If you want to use it as a repository, you have to make such a repository. For a source repository, create subdirs ./src/contrib and put your package there. Afterwards, you can run tools::write_PACKAGES on that directory in order to create PACKAGES and PACKAGES.gz files for that repository. > 3) If I put the package in the Rs working directory then the following works: >> install.packages("LiSciData_0.0-03.tar.gz",repos=NULL,type="source") Right, hence you can also tell your students to: download.file("http://gbi.agrsci.dk/statistics/courses/2011-ISMLS-course/data/LiSciData_0.0-03.tar.gz", tempdir()) install.packages(file.path(tempdir(), 'LiSciData_0.0-03.tar.gz'), repos=NULL, type='source') Best wishes, Uee > I would much prefer if it could be done directly from the web in the spirit > of attempt 1) above (because then fewer things can go wrong for the > students). Any hint on what I am doing wrong? sessionInfo() shown below. > > Regards > Søren > > > >> sessionInfo() > R version 2.13.1 (2011-07-08) > Platform: i386-pc-mingw32/i386 (32-bit) > locale: > [1] LC_COLLATE=Danish_Denmark.1252 LC_CTYPE=Danish_Denmark.1252 > LC_MONETARY=Danish_Denmark.1252 LC_NUMERIC=C > LC_TIME=Danish_Denmark.1252 > attached base packages: > [1] stats graphics grDevices utils datasets methods base > other attached packages: > [1] SHDtools_1.0 > loaded via a namespace (and not attached): > [1] tools_2.13.1 > ______________________________________________ > R-help@r-project.org mailing list > https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-help > PLEASE do read the posting guide http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html > and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code. ______________________________________________ R-help@r-project.org mailing list https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-help PLEASE do read the posting guide http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code.