This arrived without a refers to in its headers and was a follow up to:

On Aug 25, 2011, at 9:33 PM, Jim Silverton wrote:
Hi all,
I have some data. I want to fit a smooth cdf to the data. Then I want to find both the value of x and the % on the y axis for which the the slope is 1 ( or the point where the slope change is the greatest...hummh well the part where you can identify where there is a point of inflection...for want
of a better word. Any ideas?
On Aug 26, 2011, at 12:59 AM, Jim Silverton wrote:

x = c(runif(1000, 0,2.5), runif(100, 2.5, 4))
plot(ecdf(x))

You will notice a sharp turn around x = 2.5
How do I get that value of x using R?

So you are not interested in a specific slope or in the inflection points (since there is no no inflection in this example but rather in the point at which the slope changes. The is a package, structcahange that looks at segmented models but in this simple instance I could not get it to return resuslts that I thought were consistent with the data.

In a sense it is like a statistical process control problem. Cusums are often used to follow measurements that have a random and systematic component and which may shift their behavior. This is a simple demonstration of the advantages of that approach. Just take the median value and track cumulative sums:

csum.x <- cumsum(x-median(x))
 plot( csum.x)
 which.min(csum.x)
#'[1] 999

--
David Winsemius, MD
West Hartford, CT

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