On Aug 16, 2011, at 11:17 AM, m1ch...@gmx-topmail.de wrote:

Hi,

When I use the following code I get two different results, even though
n is length(p) by default.

---------------------------------------------------------
pvals <- c(5.722385e-02, NA, 1.018087e-01)
p.adjust(pvals, method="bonferroni")
p.adjust(pvals, method="bonferroni", n=length(pvals))

p.adjust(pvals, method="bonferroni")
[1] 0.1144477        NA 0.2036174

p.adjust(pvals, method="bonferroni", n=length(pvals))
[1] 0.1716716        NA 0.3054261
---------------------------------------------------------

Does anybody know what the reason for the different results is and which version is correct?

It seems pretty obvious. The first invocation is using only n=2 to adjust because the NA was dropped, and the second is using n=3 because you overrode the default. (Look at the code to confirm.)

> c(5.722385e-02, NA, 1.018087e-01)*2
[1] 0.1144477        NA 0.2036174
> c(5.722385e-02, NA, 1.018087e-01)*3
[1] 0.1716716        NA 0.3054261

--

David Winsemius, MD
West Hartford, CT

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