On Jun 28, 2011, at 3:59 PM, Daniel Malter wrote:

Hi all,

I have two numeric variables that form combinations in a matched sample. Let's say I have five levels of x and y. What I am seeking to create is a factor variable that ignores the order of x and y, i.e., the factor should indicate x=1, y=5, as the same factor as x=5, y=1. Obviously, this becomes increasingly cumbersome to do by hand as the number of levels increases.

f<-1:5
x<-sample(f,100,replace=T)
y<-sample(f,100,replace=T)
d<-matrix(cbind(x,y),ncol=2)

#A working solution is to remove the order, multiply one column by a scaling constant, add the second column, and create the factor for this numeric value. However, I was wondering whether there is less awkward, more direct
way to do this.

i<-apply(t(apply(d,1,function(x) sort(x))),1,function(y) 10*y[1]+y[2])
i<-factor(i)
i

I came up with the same solution, but implemented it a bit differently:

> d <- pmin(x,y)+5*pmax(x,y)

> sort(unique(d))
 [1] 11 21 22 31 32 33 41 42 43 44 51 52 53 54 55

> d <- factor(pmin(x,y)+10*pmax(x,y))
> unique(d)
 [1] 41 42 32 54 51 21 22 33 53 11 31 44 43 52 55
Levels: 11 21 22 31 32 33 41 42 43 44 51 52 53 54 55


Seems that you might find the the BioC people doing something isomorphic to this with gene allele pairs using their fancy S4 methods.

--
David Winsemius, MD
West Hartford, CT

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