On Jun 2, 2011, at 5:07 PM, Marius Hofert wrote:

Dear Dennis, Dear Uwe, Dear David,

many thanks for helping. Dennis and David, your solutions seemed perfectly fine, but when I applied it to my original problem, it did not show a title. Below is a (longer) minimal example (the first part is from the help page of bbmle). Is this a bug in bbmle? Hmmm...

library(bbmle)

x <- 0:10
y <- c(26, 17, 13, 12, 20, 5, 9, 8, 5, 4, 8)
d <- data.frame(x,y)

## in general it is best practice to use the `data' argument,
##  but variables can also be drawn from the global environment
LL <- function(ymax=15, xhalf=6)
   -sum(stats::dpois(y, lambda=ymax/(1+x/xhalf), log=TRUE))

## uses default parameters of LL
(fit <- mle2(LL))
ml <- mle2(LL, fixed=list(xhalf=6))
mlp <- profile(ml)

vars <- c(quote(theta), quote(beta))
plot(mlp, main=bquote(bold("Foo"~.(vars[[2]]))))

I do not have experience with that package but my guess is that the plot.mle2 (or whatever its name might be... ) function does something different. class(mlp) returns "profile.mle2". Looking at the documentation you see that it is using S4 methods and using Methods() one sees that there is a 'plot' method for 'profile.mle2' objects. That's about as far as I go.

<whine-mode on>
Navigating S4 methods is an arcane art into which I have not initiated myself. Unlike S3 methods where you just type the function name and it's easy to figure out what the names will be, there are several levels of specification and the help pages for "Methods' .... are not, ... "helpful" to one who approaches it without more experience than I have. The help page regarding acceptable expressions to pass to "main" arguments is not particularly helpful, either. I would advise asking the package author or maintainer.

Before anyone berates me for insufficient effort at self-learning, I swear that my copy of Chambers (2008) arrived this week. I do think it would be "helpful" to have a worked example near the top of examples on help(Methods) that shows HOW_TO get at the functional machinery for a plot method when one knows the class of an object.

After some further experimentation I have a theory that the 'main' argument will not accept a language object but that one can coerce to an expression object and succeed. (Didn't I go through this once before? Maybe this was what Hadley was trying to teach me about a month ago.)
<whine-mode off>

# -----Answer

plot(mlp, main=as.expression(bquote(bold(Foo~.(vars[[2]])  )) ) )

# --- back your regularly scheduled programming -------
--
DAvid.



Cheers,

Marius

On 2011-06-02, at 22:23 , Dennis Murphy wrote:

Hi:

This seems to work:

vars2 <- c(quote(alpha), quote(beta))   # returns a list of mode call
plot(0, 0, main = bquote(bold('Foo '~.(vars2[[2]]))))

Expressions are only evaluated once, which means that inner
expressions are not evaluated. You need a call object rather than an
expression inside of bquote().

HTH,
Dennis

On Thu, Jun 2, 2011 at 11:43 AM, Marius Hofert <m_hof...@web.de> wrote:
Dear all,

I have a vector of expressions and would like to "paste" some string to it before using it in a plot:

vars <- vector("expression", 2)
vars[1] <- expression(alpha)
vars[2] <- expression(beta)
plot(0, 0, main=substitute(bold("Foo" ~~ VAR), list(VAR=vars[2]) ))

Although I tried hard, I just can't figure out how to solve this. The title should be "Foo <theta>", where <theta> is the greek letter. I tried some constructions with bquote but that wasn't successful... I also looked in the mailing list but couldn't find anything helpful [I am sure I overlooked something].

Cheers,

Marius

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David Winsemius, MD
West Hartford, CT

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