Hi
On 15/05/2011 2:01 a.m., Larry White wrote:
Hi,
I'm trying to use Grid plots and would like to have an X axis that
represents dates. I have several years of data so I would like to be able to
have labeled tick marks only intermittently (not one per date). I can
transform the initial data from a date time string into POSIXlt or POSIXct,
or Date objects.
The issue is that when I try to layout the plot using:
dev.off()
pushViewport(
plotViewport(
c(5, 5, 4, 2),
xscale=c(
min(foo),
max(foo)),
yscale=c(0,30)
)
)
I get this error, regardless of whether "foo" is formated as POSIXlt,
POSIXct or Date for the xscale.
Error in valid.viewport(x, y, width, height, just, gp, clip, xscale, yscale,
:
Invalid 'xscale' in viewport
How does one specify the scale? In the end, I would prefer something like
"2007 2008", etc. to appear on the axis and, of course, I'd actually want
to plot the data with an x axis of dates. I'm not yet far enough to see if
that's going to be an issue.
The viewport scale has to be numeric. Dates are not supported at all by
grid.xaxis() or grid.yaxis(). If your dates are just days, you can
as.numeric() them to get a useful range and then pretty() and
as.Date(origin="1970-01-01") to get useful labels for tick marks, but
the general solution is more complex (see axis.Date()). Depending on
what your plots need to look like, another approach would be to
customize a 'lattice' plot because it provides support for date-based axes.
Paul
Apologies if this is a stupid question, but it's very hard to search for
Grid examples on the web, because "grid" is a very common term in R plotting
generally.
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and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code.