So, I've been confused by this for a while. If I want to create functions in an apply, it only uses the desired value for the variable if I create a new local variable:
> lapply(1:5,function(h){k=h;function(){k}})[[1]]() [1] 1 > lapply(1:5,function(k){function(){k}})[[1]]() [1] 5 > Normally, a function will use values for a variable if the variable is local to the definition of the function: > a = function(x){function(){x}} > a(5) function(){x} > a(5)() [1] 5 > a(6)() [1] 6 So why doesn't this work for apply? Does apply work more like loops, with a shared variable that changes values so that the first function defined actually uses the last value of the variable? > a = list();for (k in 1:5){a = c(a,function(){k})} > a[[1]]() [1] 5 > Or is there something else entirely? -- View this message in context: http://r.789695.n4.nabble.com/Scope-and-apply-type-functions-tp3385230p3385230.html Sent from the R help mailing list archive at Nabble.com. ______________________________________________ R-help@r-project.org mailing list https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-help PLEASE do read the posting guide http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code.