Is a finite mixture of 2 gaussians the name you are looking for?
This specific model will not deal with your N component however.

you can find some functions here:
http://cran.r-project.org/web/views/Cluster.html

Thomas

[EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
> Recently, I have been working with some data that look like two overlapping 
> gaussian distributions.  I would like to either
> 
> 1) determine the mean and SD for each of the two distributions
> 
> OR
> 
> 2) get some (bayesian ?) statistic that estimates how likely an observation 
> is to belong to the left-hand or right-hand distribution
> 
> In case I'm using the wrong language, my data looks something like this:
> 
> B <- rnorm(500,40,10)
> H <- rnorm(500,80,5 )
> N <- runif(200,0,99)
> D <- c(B,H,N)
> 
> Where B=background, H=hits, N=noise, and D=my observed distribution
> 
> I have seen analyses like this in the past, but I can't remember what it is 
> called.  If somebody out there can point me towards an R function, or even 
> the cannonical name for this kind of model, I think I can write the necessary 
> code.
> 
> Thanks in advance,
> Mark
> 
> ______________________________________________
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> PLEASE do read the posting guide http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html
> and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code.
> 

-- 


**************************
Thomas Cornulier

Mammal Research Institute
Polish Academy of Sciences
ul. Waszkiewicza 1c
17-230 Bialowieza
http://www.zbs.bialowieza.pl/?en

tel (0048) 85 682 77 88

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