Opted for a solution with 100 column names, which is unlikely to be met ...
Thanks for your guidance. Joh On Sunday 06 March 2011 20:57:11 Sarah Goslee wrote: > You could pre-process your data into a more sensible format. > Or you could use scan to read each line of the file, count the number of > colons, then use read.table with ncolons + 1 columns. > Or you could use read.table with many more columns than are ever going to > be in the data, then delete the empty ones. > Or you could use read.table to read everything in as a signle column, then > use strsplit() to split it at the colons. > > There are generally lots of ways to do things, but they vary in efficiency > both on the programming side and the execution side. For instance, the > lots of columns > solution is by far the easiest on the programmer, but is terribly > inefficient and > may fail completely for very large datasets. > > Sarah > > On Sun, Mar 6, 2011 at 12:47 PM, Johannes Graumann > > <johannes_graum...@web.de> wrote: > > Thank you for pointing this out. This is really inconvenient as I do not > > know a priori how many and where those darn cases containing an > > additional (or more) ":" might be ... > > > > The seems to work, but will fail if there's a "1:sdfjhlfkh:2:adlkjf" > > somewhere (1 & 2 both integerable). > > > > na.exclude(as.integer(scan("/tmp/testfile.txt",sep=":",what="integer"))) > > > > More robust pointers anyone? > > > > Joh > > > > Sarah Goslee wrote: > >> Not so much a mystery. read.table() only looks at the first 5 lines when > >> decided how many columns your file has (as described in the Details > >> section of the help). > >> > >> The easiest solution is to add a col.names argument to read.table() with > >> the correct number of names. > >> > >> You may want to also include as.is=TRUE if you don't want your data to > >> be imported as factors. If you expect character but have factor you may > >> get unexpected results later. > >> > >> Sarah > >> > >> On Sun, Mar 6, 2011 at 5:04 AM, Johannes Graumann > >> > >> <johannes_graum...@web.de> wrote: > >>> Hello, > >>> > >>> > >>> Please have a look at the code below, which I use to read in the > >>> attached file. As line 18 of the file reads > >>> "1065:>sp|Q9V3T9|ADRO_DROME NADPH:adrenodoxin oxidoreductase, > >>> mitochondrial OS=Drosophila > >>> melanogaster GN=dare PE=2 SV=1", I expect the code below to produce a 3 > >>> column data frame with most of the last column empty and line 18 to > >>> produce a data.frame row like so: > >>> > >>> V1 > >>> 1065 > >>> V2 > >>> >sp|Q9V3T9|ADRO_DROME NADPH > >>> V3 > >>> adrenodoxin oxidoreductase, mitochondrial OS=Drosophila > >>> melanogaster GN=dare PE=2 SV=1 > >>> > >>> Why is that not so? > >>> > >>> Thanks for any hint. > >>> > >>> Sincerely, Joh > >>> > >>> read.table( > >>> "/tmp/testfile.txt", > >>> sep=":", > >>> header=FALSE, > >>> quote="", > >>> fill=TRUE > >>> )[19,]
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