Matthieu Stigler a e'crit : > [EMAIL PROTECTED] a e'crit : >>>> What I mean is if R shows 2.3456 I want to obtain the info that >> digits=4 >>>> even if in facts the value has more (internal) digits. >>> Try: >>> x = 1.23456789 >>> format(x, nsmall=20) >>> # [1] "1.23456788999999989009" >> >> I've just re-read the question. I suspect what you really wanted was >> something like: >> >> getndp <- function(x, tol=2*.Machine$double.eps) >> { >> ndp <- 0 >> while(!isTRUE(all.equal(x, round(x, ndp), tol=tol))) ndp <- ndp+1 >> if(ndp > -log10(tol)) warning("Tolerance reached, ndp possibly >> underestimated.") >> ndp } >> >> x = 0.123456 >> getndp(x) >> # [1] 6 >> >> x2 <- 3 >> getndp(x2) >> # [1] 0 >> x3 <- 0.1234567890123456789 >> getndp(x3) >> # [1] 16 >> # Warning message: >> # In getndp(x3) : Tolerance reached, ndp possibly underestimated. >> >> Regards, >> Richie. >> >> Mathematical Sciences Unit >> HSL >> > > Nice! Thanks a lot!! > Now I can solve my problem that: > > target<-0.223423874568437 > target<=target+0.1-0.1 #TRUE > target>=target+0.1-0.1 #FALSE!! > target==target+0.1-0.1 #FALSE!! > > by: > target<=round(target+0.1-0.1, getndp(target)) #TRUE > target>=round(target+0.1-0.1, getndp(target)) #TRUE!! > target==round(target+0.1-0.1, getndp(target)) #TRUE!! > > Actually (after some trials) there is a little problem when faced with zeros...
>getndp(1.0) [1] 0 Note that it is only a partial problem because this happens only when the value is taken with other and so max(apply(matrix(allvalues,1,getndp))) will give the expected answer. But when faced with only one value... Note that I thought on a very different way which was starting from the point that as.character seems to work: a<-as.character(1.23134) b<-strsplit(a,"\\.") nchar(b) But I don't see how to do so that I can extract only the second element (maybe otherwise with sub or grep?)... But the method you gave is really more reliable than my "makeshift repair" Thanks again! ______________________________________________ R-help@r-project.org mailing list https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-help PLEASE do read the posting guide http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code.