If your ack$ID variable is numeric, you could first turn it into a factor: myfactor = as.factor(ack$ID)
And then use model.matrix to create dummy variables: mydummies = model.matrix(~myfactor)[, -1] You'll get as many dummy variables as values you have in ack$ID - minus 1 (for the reference level). Dimitri On Thu, Feb 24, 2011 at 2:30 PM, Changbin Du <changb...@gmail.com> wrote: > Thanks to all, appreciated! > > On Thu, Feb 24, 2011 at 11:18 AM, Jonathan P Daily <jda...@usgs.gov> wrote: > >> See inline below. >> -------------------------------------- >> Jonathan P. Daily >> Technician - USGS Leetown Science Center >> 11649 Leetown Road >> Kearneysville WV, 25430 >> (304) 724-4480 >> "Is the room still a room when its empty? Does the room, >> the thing itself have purpose? Or do we, what's the word... imbue it." >> - Jubal Early, Firefly >> >> r-help-boun...@r-project.org wrote on 02/24/2011 01:23:54 PM: >> >> > [image removed] >> > >> > [R] create dummy variables by for loop >> > >> > Changbin Du >> > >> > to: >> > >> > <r-help@r-project.org> >> > >> > 02/24/2011 01:25 PM >> > >> > Sent by: >> > >> > r-help-boun...@r-project.org >> > >> > HI, Dear R community, >> > >> > I try to create 100 dummy variables like the following: >> > >> > ack$id_1 <- (ack$ID==1)*1 >> > ack$id_2 <- (ack$ID==2)*1 >> > .. >> > . >> > ack$id_100 <- (ack$ID==100)*1 >> > >> > >> > I used the following codes: >> > >> > for(i in 1:100){ >> > ack$id_[i] <- (ack$ID==i)*1 >> > } >> This doesn't do what you think it does. when i = 1, it assigns the result >> of (ack$ID==1)*1 to the first element of ack$id_ >> >> If you want ack$id_i to be created, try: >> >> ack[[paste("id", i, sep = "_")]] <- (ack$ID==i)*1 >> >> >> > >> > But only one column is created, can anyone help me? >> > >> > Thanks a lot! >> > >> > >> > -- >> > Sincerely, >> > Changbin >> > -- >> > >> > [[alternative HTML version deleted]] >> > >> > ______________________________________________ >> > R-help@r-project.org mailing list >> > https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-help >> > PLEASE do read the posting guide >> http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html<http://www.r-project.org/posting-guide.html> >> > and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code. >> >> > > > -- > Sincerely, > Changbin > -- > > Changbin Du > DOE Joint Genome Institute > Bldg 400 Rm 457 > 2800 Mitchell Dr > Walnut Creet, CA 94598 > Phone: 925-927-2856 > > [[alternative HTML version deleted]] > > ______________________________________________ > R-help@r-project.org mailing list > https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-help > PLEASE do read the posting guide http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html > and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code. > -- Dimitri Liakhovitski Ninah Consulting www.ninah.com ______________________________________________ R-help@r-project.org mailing list https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-help PLEASE do read the posting guide http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code.