On Nov 4, 2010, at 8:28 AM, Ramsvatn Silje wrote:


Hello,

I have tried to find this out some other way, but unsuccessful I have to
try this list.
I assume this should be quite simple.

I have a dataset with 4 columns, "Sample_no", "Species", "Nitrogen",
"Carbon" in csv format. In the species column I have many different
species with varying number of obs per species

Eg

"Sample_no"   "Species"     "Nitrogen"    "Carbon"
1               Cod             15.2            -19.0
2               Haddock 14.8            -20.2
3               Cod             15.6            -18.5
4               Cod             13.2            -20.1
5               Haddock 14.3            -18.8
Etc..

And I want to calculate, mean, standard dev etc per species for the
observations "Nitrogen" and "Carbon". And later do plots and stats with the different species. I will in the end have many species, so need it to
be "automatic" I can't enter code for every species separate.


http://finzi.psych.upenn.edu/R/library/prettyR/html/brkdn.html

http://finzi.psych.upenn.edu/R/library/Hmisc/html/describe.html
e.g

library(Hmisc)
with( dfrm, describe( ~Species) )

I think you could also probably do lapply(split(dfrm, dfrm$species), describe)

the Hmisc::describe function is especially good at first examining a vector and applying the appropriate methods to the type of data. There are several other packages with different describe functions.

And there are several other packages such as doBy and plyr that will offer other concise methods for doing your by-category statistics.

--
David.


Can anyone help me with this? Or if this is the wrong list to sendt this
question to, where do I send it?

Thank you very much in advance.


Best regards

Silje Ramsvatn

PhD-candidate
University of Tromsø
Norway

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