On Fri, Sep 10, 2010 at 1:24 PM, Duke <duke.li...@gmx.com> wrote: > Hi all, > > I have to filter a tab-delimited text file like below: > > "GeneNames" "value1" "value2" "log2(Fold_change)" > "log2(Fold_change) normalized" "Signature(abs(log2(Fold_change) > normalized) > 4)" > ENSG00000209350 4 35 -3.81131293562629 -4.14357714689656 TRUE > ENSG00000177133 142 2 5.46771720082336 5.13545298955309 FALSE > ENSG00000116285 115 1669 -4.54130810709955 -4.87357231836982 > TRUE > ENSG00000009724 10 162 -4.69995182667858 -5.03221603794886 > FALSE > ENSG00000162460 3 31 -4.05126372834704 -4.38352793961731 TRUE > > based on the last column (TRUE), and then write to a new text file, meaning > I should get something like below: > > "GeneNames" "value1" "value2" "log2(Fold_change)" > "log2(Fold_change) normalized" "Signature(abs(log2(Fold_change) > normalized) > 4)" > ENSG00000209350 4 35 -3.81131293562629 -4.14357714689656 TRUE > ENSG00000116285 115 1669 -4.54130810709955 -4.87357231836982 > TRUE > ENSG00000162460 3 31 -4.05126372834704 -4.38352793961731 TRUE > > I used read.table and write.table but I am still not very satisfied with the > results. Here is what I did: > > expFC <- read.table( "test.txt", header=T, sep="\t" ) > expFC.TRUE <- expFC[expFC[dim(expFC)[2]]=="TRUE",] > write.table (expFC.TRUE, file="test_TRUE.txt", row.names=FALSE, sep="\t" ) > > Result: > > "GeneNames" "value1" "value2" "log2.Fold_change." > "log2.Fold_change..normalized" > "Signature.abs.log2.Fold_change..normalized....4." > "ENSG00000209350" 4 35 -3.81131293562629 -4.14357714689656 > TRUE > "ENSG00000116285" 115 1669 -4.54130810709955 -4.87357231836982 > TRUE > "ENSG00000162460" 3 31 -4.05126372834704 -4.38352793961731 > TRUE > > As you can see, there are two points: > > 1. The headers were altered. All the special characters were converted to > dot (.). > 2. The gene names (first column) were quoted (which were not in the original > file). >
This will copy input lines matching pattern as well as the header to the output verbatim preserving all quotes, spacing, etc. myFilter <- function(infile, outfile, pattern = "TRUE$") { L <- readLines(infile) cat(L[1], "\n", file = outfile) L2 <- grep(pattern, L[-1], value = TRUE) for(el in L2) cat(el, "\n", file = outfile, append = TRUE) } # e.g. myFilter("infile.txt", "outfile.txt") -- Statistics & Software Consulting GKX Group, GKX Associates Inc. tel: 1-877-GKX-GROUP email: ggrothendieck at gmail.com ______________________________________________ R-help@r-project.org mailing list https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-help PLEASE do read the posting guide http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code.