Hi, You can use diag() and matrix multiplication to create a matrix with the requested rows, and assign() to store the rows as separate vectors:
> vec <- c(3,2,6,4,7) > mat <- diag(vec) > for (i in seq_along(vec)) assign(paste("vec", letters[i], sep="."), mat[i,]) > vec.a [1] 3 0 0 0 0 > vec.b [1] 0 2 0 0 0 Best regards, Charlie Roosen Mango Solutions -----Original Message----- From: r-help-boun...@r-project.org [mailto:r-help-boun...@r-project.org] On Behalf Of Karen Kotschy Sent: 17 August 2010 12:58 To: r-help@r-project.org Subject: [R] replacing values in a vector Dear helpRs Does anyone have an elegant way of doing the following: For a given numeric vector, e.g. vec <- c(3,2,6,4,7) Create a series of vectors where all but 1 of the values are replaced by 0's, e.g. vec.a <- c(3,0,0,0,0) vec.b <- c(0,2,0,0,0) vec.c <- c(0,0,6,0,0) vec.d <- c(0,0,0,4,0) vec.e <- c(0,0,0,0,7) I have looked at `replace', but can't think of a way of making it produce the 5 lines above without a for loop. I would also like to assign the names automatically. I can create them easily using paste, but how does one get R to treat the resulting character strings as object names to which values can be assigned? Thanks! Karen --- Karen Kotschy Centre for Water in the Environment University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa -- This message has been scanned for viruses and\ dangerous...{{dropped:20}} ______________________________________________ R-help@r-project.org mailing list https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-help PLEASE do read the posting guide http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code.