Josh B wrote:
Hi all,

I am trying to concatenate words together to create new column names, using a loop.

Please consider the following toy example:

x <- matrix(nrow = 1, ncol = 3)
colnames(x) <- c("a", "b", "c")
x[1,1] <- "1"
x[1,2] <- "2"
x[1,3] <- "3"

I would like to create a new matrix with column names based on the column names in x. Specifically, I would like the column names in y to be "q_" plus the corresponding column name in x. So y[,1] should be named "q_a", y[,2] should be names "q_b", and y[,3] should be named "q_c".

Here is the code I am trying:

y <- matrix(nrow = nrow(x), ncol = ncol(x))

Does...

colnames(y) <- paste("q_", colnames(x), sep = "")

work?

<snip>

Can any of you help to debug my code? Please consider the following constraints:
(1) In reality, my dataset has many more than three columns, so I must use a loop.

Not true! R has many functions like colnames that are vectorized, i.e., operate on vectors of arbitrary length, making for-loops unnecessary!

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